Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31290275›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics & genomic medicine2019

A novel MBD5 mutation in an intellectually disabled adult female patient with epilepsy: Suggestive of early onset dementia?

Willem Verhoeven, Jos Egger, Janneke Kipp, Jiska Verheul-Aan de Wiel, Charlotte Ockeloen, Tjitske Kleefstra, Rolph Pfundt

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics & genomic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A Novel Genetic Variant inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Germline mosaicism in a family withCold Spring Harbor molecular case studies · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Willem VerhoevenCentre of Excellence for Neuropsychiatry, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9363-1116
Jos EggerCentre of Excellence for Neuropsychiatry, Vincent van Gogh Institute for Psychiatry, Venray, the Netherlands.
Janneke KippASVZ Institutes for Intellectual Disabilities, Leerdam, the Netherlands.
Jiska Verheul-Aan de WielASVZ Institutes for Intellectual Disabilities, Leerdam, the Netherlands.
Charlotte OckeloenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Tjitske KleefstraDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Rolph PfundtDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLIpse de Bruggen · NLVincent Van Gogh Voor Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe minimal critical region in 2q23.1 deletion syndrome comprises one gene only, that is, the methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 5 (MBD5) gene. Since the phenotypes of patients with deletions, duplications or pathogenic variants of MBD5 show considerable overlap, the term MBD5-associated neurodevelopmental disorder (MAND) was proposed. These syndromes are characterized by intellectual disability, seizures of any kind and symptoms from the autism spectrum. In a very limited number of patients, MAND may be associated with regression starting either at early infancy or at midlife.

methodsThe present paper describes a severely intellectually disabled autistic female with therapy resistant complex partial epilepsy starting at her 16the with gradual cognitive and behavioral regression towards her sixth decade.

resultsCognitive and behavioral regression occurred towards the patient's sixth decade. Exome sequencing disclosed a novel heterozygous pathogenic frameshift mutation of MBD5 that was considered to be causative for the combination of intellectual disability, treatment-resistant epilepsy and autism.

conclusionThe presented patient is the second with a pathogenic MBD5 mutation in whom the course of disease is suggestive of early onset dementia starting in her fifth decade. These findings stress the importance of exome sequencing, also in elderly intellectually disabled patients, particularly in those with autism.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetChromosomes, Human, Pair 2DementiaDNA-Binding ProteinsEpilepsyFemaleFrameshift MutationHeterozygoteHumansIntellectual DisabilityMiddle AgedMutationSequence DeletionSeverity of Illness IndexDNA-Binding ProteinsMBD5 protein, humanautismepilepsyintellectual disabilityMANDMBD5

Identifiers

PMID31290275
PMCPMC6687664
OpenAlexW2959998736

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.