Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31290060›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2019

Impact of maternal smoking on the infant gut microbiota and its association with child overweight: a scoping review.

Cara McLean, Shelly Jun, Anita Kozyrskyj

Abstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The gut-joint axis in juvenile idiopathic arthritis.Arthritis research & therapy · 2026
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  8. Feeding Method, Nicotine Exposure, and Growth during Infancy.Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
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  17. Who's talking to whom: microbiome-enteric nervous system interactions in early life.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cara McLeanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Shelly JunDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 3-527 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405-87 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada.
Anita KozyrskyjDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, 3-527 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy, 11405-87 Avenue, Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada. kozyrsky@ualberta.ca.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

CIHR 227312
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood obesity is a growing public health concern with evidence demonstrating that while infant exposure to maternal smoking is linked to low birth weight at birth, there is a rapid catch up in weight and increased risk of obesity in later life. This scoping review aims to synthesize up-to-date evidence on the impact of maternal smoking on the infant gut microbiota and its association with child overweight.

methodsWe conducted a PRISMA-compliant scoping review. Primary population-based cohort studies published between 1900 and April 2018 were included. Relevant publications were retrieved from seven databases: PubMed, Medline, Embase, Scopus, Biosis, Cochrane library, and Web of Science Core Collection.

resultsA total of three prospective cohort studies were included which utilized high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing to assess the gut microbiota and included a total of 1277 infant/neonatal participants. Neonates exposed to environmental smoke had a higher relative abundance of Ruminococcus and Akkermansia. Infants exposed to environmental smoke during pregnancy or postnatally were found to have increased gut bacterial richness, particularly Firmicutes at 3 months of age, while 6-month-old infants born to smoking mothers had an increased abundance of Bacteroides and Staphylococcus. Elevated Firmicutes richness at 3 months of age was associated with elevated odds of child overweight and obesity at 1 and 3 years of age.

conclusionThe limited evidence to date warrants further large scale, longitudinal studies to explore the impact of maternal smoking and environmental tobacco smoke on the infant gut microbiome and its relation to child overweight.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeMothersChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornOverweightPediatric ObesityPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSmokingTobacco Smoke PollutionTobacco Smoke PollutionEnvironmental tobacco smokeGut microbiotaInfantsMaternal smokingOverweight

Identifiers

PMID31290060
OpenAlexW2962614414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.