Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31290008›Full record

ReviewPsychonomic bulletin & review2019

Thematic roles: Core knowledge or linguistic construct?

Lilia Rissman, Asifa Majid

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Do Language Models Know Who Did What to Whom?Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. The Geometry and Dynamics of Meaning.Topics in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  7. Spontaneous Encoding of Event Roles in Hominids.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Infants' understanding of the causal power of agents and tools.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The Agent Preference in Visual Event Apprehension.Open mind : discoveries in cognitive science · 2023
    Article
  17. The verb-self link: An implicit association test study.Psychonomic bulletin & review · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lilia RissmanCenter for Language Studies, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. l.rissman@let.ru.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3796-2719
Asifa MajidDepartment of Psychology, University of York, York, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The status of thematic roles such as Agent and Patient in cognitive science is highly controversial: To some they are universal components of core knowledge, to others they are scholarly fictions without psychological reality. We address this debate by posing two critical questions: to what extent do humans represent events in terms of abstract role categories, and to what extent are these categories shaped by universal cognitive biases? We review a range of literature that contributes answers to these questions: psycholinguistic and event cognition experiments with adults, children, and infants; typological studies grounded in cross-linguistic data; and studies of emerging sign languages. We pose these questions for a variety of roles and find that the answers depend on the role. For Agents and Patients, there is strong evidence for abstract role categories and a universal bias to distinguish the two roles. For Goals and Recipients, we find clear evidence for abstraction but mixed evidence as to whether there is a bias to encode Goals and Recipients as part of one or two distinct categories. Finally, we discuss the Instrumental role and do not find clear evidence for either abstraction or universal biases to structure instrumental categories.

Indexed as

PsycholinguisticsRoleConcept FormationHumansCognitive developmentConcepts and categoriesPsycholinguisticsSemantics

Identifiers

PMID31290008
PMCPMC6863944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.