Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31289927›Full record

ReviewCurrent gastroenterology reports2019

Duodenal Chemosensing of Short-Chain Fatty Acids: Implications for GI Diseases.

Mari Iwasaki, Yasutada Akiba, Jonathan D Kaunitz

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current gastroenterology reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mari IwasakiWest Los Angeles VAMC, 11301 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90073, USA.
Yasutada AkibaWest Los Angeles VAMC, 11301 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90073, USA.
Jonathan D KaunitzWest Los Angeles VAMC, 11301 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90073, USA. jake@ucla.edu.
West Los Angeles College · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Duodenal Muscosal Defense MechanismsR01DK054221 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KAUNITZ, JONATHAN D. · 1999 to 2016
$4.4M
BLRD VA I01 BX001245NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewShort-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the main bacterial fermentation products in the hindgut of hindgut fermenters, are also present in the foregut lumen. We discuss the impact of SCFAs in the duodenal defense mechanisms and in the gastrointestinal (GI) pathogenesis. RECENT

findingsLuminal SCFAs augment the duodenal mucosal defenses via release of serotonin (5-HT) and glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) from enteroendocrine cells. Released GLP-2 protects the small intestinal mucosa from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced enteropathy. SCFAs are also rapidly absorbed via SCFA transporters and interact with afferent and myenteric nerves. Excessive SCFA signals with 5-HT

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCircadian RhythmDuodenumFatty Acids, VolatileGastrointestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansIntestinal MucosaAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFatty Acids, VolatileGlucagon-like peptide-2Mucosal defenseNutrition sensingSerotoninShort-chain fatty acid receptors

Identifiers

PMID31289927
PMCPMC7211431
OpenAlexW2956917116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.