ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2019
Association between reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry index and atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation.
Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of pulse duration on cardiac electroporation: nanosecond pulses enhance cardiomyocyte selectivity and promote a Raman-detected shift towards apoptotic cell death.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025Article
- Fasting mimicking diet cycles versus a Mediterranean diet and cardiometabolic risk in overweight and obese hypertensive subjects: a randomized clinical trial.npj metabolic health and disease · 2023Article
- Relationship Between Endothelial Dysfunction and the Outcomes After Atrial Fibrillation Ablation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2023Article
- Improvement of Vascular Endothelial Function Reflects Nonrecurrence After Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021Article
- Relationships between peripheral reactive hyperemia index with coronary plaque burden and prognosis in patients with unstable angina pectoris complicated with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Annals of translational medicine · 2021Article
- Risk profiling in atrial fibrillation: Value of assessment of vascular blush.International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundVascular endothelial function has recently been recognized as an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. However, studies investigating its association with atrial fibrillation (AF) are lacking. This study aimed to examine association with AF recurrence and vascular endothelial function as assessed using natural logarithmic transformation of reactive hyperemia peripheral arterial tonometry index (LnRHI).
methodsNinety-nine consecutive AF patients who underwent catheter ablation (CA) at Shinshu University Hospital between September 2015 and April 2017 were enrolled. LnRHI was measured 48 to 72 h before CA using the EndoPAT system. The primary outcome was AF recurrence beyond 3 months post-ablation.
resultsA total of 30 (30.3%) patients experienced AF recurrence after CA over a median follow-up period of 210 days (range: 93-764 days). Female sex and low LnRHI were significantly associated with AF recurrence. In multivariate analysis, LnRHI was an independent predictor of AF recurrence (hazard ratio: 0.087, 95% confidence interval 0.015-0.51, p = 0.007). In comparison in Kaplan-Meier analysis of high LnRHI (LnRHI ≥0.52, n = 52) and low LnRHI (LnRHI ≪0.52, n = 47) groups, AF recurrence rate was significantly higher in the low LnRHI group (log-rank test, p = 0.043). A negative correlation was observed between LnRHI and AF duration, whereby LnRHI was significantly decreased when the duration of AF events exceeded 1 year.
conclusionDecreased LnRHI was associated with AF recurrence after CA and prolonged AF duration.
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