Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31289680›Full record

ArticleMolecular and clinical oncology2019

Importance of the correct assessment of bone fractures in the clinical management of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with radium-223: A case report.

Elisa Lodi Rizzini, Pietro Ghedini, Raffaele Cardano, Chiara Bellarosa, Alessio Giuseppe Morganti, Stefano Fanti, Fabio Monari

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa Lodi RizziniNuclear Medicine Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Pietro GhediniNuclear Medicine Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Raffaele CardanoDIMES University of Bologna, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Chiara BellarosaDIMES University of Bologna, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Alessio Giuseppe MorgantiDIMES University of Bologna, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Stefano FantiNuclear Medicine Unit, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Fabio MonariRadiation Oncology Center, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, I-40138 Bologna, Italy.
Policlinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients who undergo radium-223 treatment for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) generally have a long history of androgen deprivation therapy and/or steroid therapy, which leads to bone loss and causes osteoporosis. Notably, Osteoporosis in combination with metastatic bone disease increases the risk of bone fracture. An 84-year-old man with multi-metastatic bone CRPC underwent six administrations of intravenous radium-223, which induced a good biochemical and clinical response. However, two months following the treatment, the patient reported acute pain localized to the lumbar spine mimicking bone progression disease and presented with stable prostate-specific antigen levels. A prostate-specific membrane antigen-positron emission tomography scan showed no tracer uptake in that site, whereas a magnetic resonance imaging scan and subsequent vertebral biopsy confirmed the absence of cancer progression and showed the presence of vertebral crushing of L4-L5, which was probably due to an osteoporotic process. The patient had never received bisphosphonate therapy and refused it during α-emitting therapy with radium-223. The osteoporotic process, in association with metastatic bone disease, more easily leads to bone fractures that have an important impact on performance status, quality of life and prognosis quoad vitam in patients with advanced prostate cancer. Use of bisphosphonates or anti-RANKL antibody appears to be effective in improving bone mineral density. Notably, patients with multi-metastatic bone disease who undergo radium-223 therapy should be treated in conjunction with anti-osteoporotic therapy (bisphosphonates or anti-RANKL antibody) and adequate calcium and vitamin D supplementation. Early recognition and differentiation of osteoporotic processes when determining the progression of cancer-associated bone disease is crucial in evaluating the response to radium-223 therapy and, consequently, for further therapeutic decision making.

Indexed as

bisphosphonates therapybone fracturesmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerosteoporosisradium-223α-emitting therapy

Identifiers

PMID31289680
PMCPMC6535633
OpenAlexW2944384533

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.