Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31288836›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2019

Cell type-specific epigenetic links to schizophrenia risk in the brain.

Isabel Mendizabal, Stefano Berto, Noriyoshi Usui, Kazuya Toriumi, Paramita Chatterjee, Connor Douglas, Iksoo Huh, Hyeonsoo Jeong, Thomas Layman, Carol A Tamminga and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Germline hypomethylation shapes dynamic CpG reservoirs in ape genomes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. A comprehensive guide to genomeZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
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  11. Effects of positive mGlu5 modulation on DJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
  20. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Isabel MendizabalSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Stefano BertoDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Noriyoshi UsuiDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Kazuya ToriumiDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Paramita ChatterjeeSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Connor DouglasDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Iksoo HuhSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Hyeonsoo JeongSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Thomas LaymanSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA.
Carol A TammingaDepartment of Psychiatry, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Todd M PreussDivision of Neuropharmacology and Neurologic Diseases, Department of Pathology, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, 30329, USA.
Genevieve KonopkaDepartment of Neuroscience, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. Genevieve.Konopka@utsouthwestern.edu.
Soojin V YiSchool of Biological Sciences, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, 30332, USA. soojinyi@gatech.edu.

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Human Specific Brain DNA Methylation and Neuropsychiatric DiseasesR01MH103517 · NIMH · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI JORDAN, IRVING KING, PREUSS, TODD M · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
A National Chimpanzee Brain ResourceR24NS092988 · NINDS · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWOOD, CHESTER · 2015 to 2018
$969k
NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH103517NINDS NIH HHS R24 NS092988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe importance of cell type-specific epigenetic variation of non-coding regions in neuropsychiatric disorders is increasingly appreciated, yet data from disease brains are conspicuously lacking. We generate cell type-specific whole-genome methylomes (N = 95) and transcriptomes (N = 89) from neurons and oligodendrocytes obtained from brain tissue of patients with schizophrenia and matched controls.

resultsThe methylomes of the two cell types are highly distinct, with the majority of differential DNA methylation occurring in non-coding regions. DNA methylation differences between cases and controls are subtle compared to cell type differences, yet robust against permuted data and validated in targeted deep-sequencing analyses. Differential DNA methylation between control and schizophrenia tends to occur in cell type differentially methylated sites, highlighting the significance of cell type-specific epigenetic dysregulation in a complex neuropsychiatric disorder.

conclusionsOur results provide novel and comprehensive methylome and transcriptome data from distinct cell populations within patient-derived brain tissues. This data clearly demonstrate that cell type epigenetic-differentiated sites are preferentially targeted by disease-associated epigenetic dysregulation. We further show reduced cell type epigenetic distinction in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticBrainCase-Control StudiesHumansSchizophreniaBrain cell typeDNA methylationEpigeneticsNeurogenomicsNeuronOligodendrocyteSchizophreniaTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID31288836
PMCPMC6617737

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.