Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31288777›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2019

Asthma severity in four countries of Latin America.

Hugo Neffen, Felipe Moraes, Karynna Viana, Valentina Di Boscio, Gur Levy, Claudia Vieira, Gabriela Abreu, Claudia Soares

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Overprescription of short-acting β2 agonists: reflections from the SABINA study in Brazil.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2024
    Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hugo NeffenCentro de Alergia e Inmunología - Santa Fe, Santa Fe, Argentina. hugoneffen@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7362-6405
Felipe MoraesGSK, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Karynna VianaGSK, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Valentina Di BoscioGSK, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Gur LevyGSK, Ciudad de Panamá, Panamá.
Claudia VieiraGSK, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriela AbreuGSK, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Claudia SoaresGSK, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Funding

GSK PRJ2544
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Latin America, there is scarce information about severe asthma (SA) according to the ERS/ATS 2014 criteria. This study aimed to compare the demographic, socio, clinical characteristics, treatment, and use of healthcare resources between SA and non-severe asthma (NSA) patients in Argentina, Colombia, Chile and Mexico.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted including 594 asthma patients from outpatient specialized sites. A descriptive analysis was performed comparing SA patients and NSA. Chi-square and Mann Whitney tests were used to assess associations between asthma severity and outcome variables.

resultsUsing ERS/ATS 2014 criteria, 31.0% of the patients were identified as SA. SA patients were older at diagnosis (mean age 31.64 years vs 24.71 years, p < 0.001) and had higher proportion of uncontrolled asthma than the NSA patients (64.1% vs 53.2%, p < 0.001). SA patients reported a significantly higher proportion of both hospital admission and emergency room (ER) visits due to asthma in the last year, compared with NSA patients, 8.7% vs. 3.7% (p = 0.011) and 37.0% vs. 21.7% (p < 0.001), respectively.

conclusionsSA patients were older, had greater proportions in some comorbidities and experienced increased healthcare utilization. Also, our results showed that even in patients using the last steps of treatment (GINA step 4 or 5), there was still a higher proportion of uncontrolled disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsthmaChildCross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLatin AmericaMaleMiddle AgedMonitoring, PhysiologicPatient AdmissionSeverity of Illness IndexSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultAsthmaDisease managementEpidemiologyLatin AmericaSeverity

Identifiers

PMID31288777
PMCPMC6617663

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.