Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31288503›Full record

ArticleAnnals of coloproctology2019

Effectiveness of Autologous Fat Graft in Treating Fecal Incontinence.

Hyeonseok Jeong, Sung Hwan Hwang, Hyoung Rae Kim, Kil O Ryu, Jiyong Lim, Hye Mi Yu, Jihoon Yoon, Chee Young Kim, Kwang-Yong Jeong, Young Jae Jung and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of coloproctology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hyeonseok JeongDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Sung Hwan HwangDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hyoung Rae KimDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Kil O RyuDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Jiyong LimDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hye Mi YuDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Jihoon YoonDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Chee Young KimDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Kwang-Yong JeongDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Young Jae JungDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
In Seob JeongDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Young Gil ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Busan Hangun Hospital, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe most common risk factor for fecal incontinence (FI) is obstetric injury. FI affects 1.4%-18% of adults. Most patients are unaware when they are young, when symptoms appear suddenly and worsen with aging. Autologous fat graft is widely used in cosmetic surgical field and may substitute for injectable bulky agents in treating FI. Authors have done fat graft for past several years. This article reports the effectiveness of the fat graft in treating FI and discusses satisfaction with the procedure.

methodsFat was harvested from both lateral thighs using 10-mL Luer-loc syringe. Pure fat was extracted from harvests and mixed with fat, oil, and tumescent through refinement. Fats were injected into upper border of posterior ano-rectal ring, submucosa of anal canal and intersphincteric space. Thirty-five patients with FI were treated with this method from July 2016 to February 2017 in Busan Hangun Hospital. They were 13 male (mean age, 60.8 years) and 22 female patients (mean age, 63.3 years). The Wexner score was checked before procedure. We evaluated outcome in outpatients by asking the patients. For 19 patients we checked the Wexner score after procedure.

resultsSymptom improved in 29 (82.9%), and not improved in 6 (17.1%). In 2 of 6 patients, they felt better than before procedure, although not satisfied. No improvement in 4. Mean Wexner score was 9.7 before procedure. There were no serious complications such as inflammation or fat embolism.

conclusionAutologous fat graft can be an effective alternative treatment for FI. It is safe and easy to perform, and cost effective.

Indexed as

Autologous fat graftBulking form agent injectionFecal incontinence

Identifiers

PMID31288503
PMCPMC6625772
OpenAlexW2953595005

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.