Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31287666›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2019

Mechanistic Insights into the Early Events in the Aggregation of Immunoglobulin Light Chains.

Pinaki Misra, Luis M Blancas-Mejia, Marina Ramirez-Alvarado

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Amyloids and the Heart: An Update.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Kinetic evidence for multiple aggregation pathways in antibody light chain variable domains.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Early events in light chain aggregation at physiological pH reveal new insights on assembly, stability, and aggregate dissociation.Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis · 2021
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Future Perspectives.Hematology/oncology clinics of North America · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luis M Blancas-MejiaORCID 0000-0002-2516-2482
Marina Ramirez-AlvaradoORCID 0000-0003-2325-6773
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Aggregation in Light Chain AmyloidosisR01GM071514 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RAMIREZ-ALVARADO, MARINA · 2006 to 2014
$2.8M
Cellular, kinetic, and structural mechanisms of toxicity in light chain amyloidosisR01GM128253 · NIGMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RAMIREZ-ALVARADO, MARINA · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071514NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM128253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the mechanism of amyloid assembly in immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis, in contrast to other amyloid diseases. Early events in the aggregation pathway are especially important, as these soluble species could be cytotoxic intermediates playing a critical role in the initiation of the amyloid assembly. In this work, we discuss the mechanism of the early events in in vitro fibril formation of immunoglobulin light chain AL-09 and AL-12 (involved in cardiac amyloidosis) and its germline (control) protein κI O18/O8. Previous work from our laboratory showed that AL-12 adopts a canonical dimer conformation (like the germline protein), whereas AL-09 presents an altered dimer interface as a result of somatic mutations. Both AL-12 and AL-09 aggregate with similar rates and significantly faster than the germline protein. AL-09 is the only protein in this study that forms stable oligomeric intermediates during the early stages of the aggregation reaction with some structural rearrangements that increase the thioflavin T fluorescence but maintain the same number of monomers in solution. The presence of the restorative mutation AL-09 H87Y changes the kinetics and the aggregation pathway compared to AL-09. The single restorative mutation AL-12 R65S slightly delayed the overall rate of aggregation as compared to AL-12. Collectively, our study provides a comprehensive analysis of species formed during amyloid nucleation in AL amyloidosis, shows a strong dependence between the altered dimer conformation and the formation of stable oligomeric intermediates, and sheds light on the structural features of amyloidogenic intermediates associated with cellular toxicity.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisHumansImmunoglobulin Light ChainsMutationProtein AggregatesProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryImmunoglobulin Light ChainsProtein Aggregates

Identifiers

PMID31287666
PMCPMC6650354
OpenAlexW2955415279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.