Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31287127›Full record

ArticleSaudi medical journal2019

The association of health literacy with glycemic control in Saudi patients with type 2 diabetes.

Abdulrahman H Mashi, Dalal Aleid, Sarah Almutairi, Faisal Khattab, Abdullah N AlMuqawed, Shawana Khan, Nora AlBanyan, Imad Brema, Naji J AlJohani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi medical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdulrahman H MashiDepartment of Medicine, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail. ahmashi@kfmc.med.sa.
Dalal Aleid
Sarah Almutairi
Faisal Khattab
Abdullah N AlMuqawed
Shawana Khan
Nora AlBanyan
Imad Brema
Naji J AlJohani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the prevalence of health literacy among adult Saudi with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and determine the clinical factors that are associated with health literacy scores including glycemic control.

methodA cross-sectional study that included 249 adult Saudi patients with T2DM (99 males and 150 females) who visited the Diabetes Clinic of the Endocrine Center at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh,  Saudi Arabia between September 2017 and January 2018. The short test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults (Arabic version) was used to classify patients into 3 levels of functional health literacy: inadequate, marginal, and adequate. Demographic characteristics were noted and glycosylated hemoglobin was assessed routinely. Regression analysis was carried out to determine whether health literacy is associated with glycemic control.

resultsMajority of the participants had adequate literacy rate (68.7%). The adequate group is significantly younger (48.4±12.8) than the marginal (54.2±13.3) and inadequate group (54.1±9.1). Females in the adequate group were significantly lesser (54.6%) than the marginal (66.7%) and inadequate (81.8%) groups. Being female has a lesser odds of having an adequate health literacy level (odds ratio [OR] -1.24, confidence interval [CI] -1.97-0.50; p=0.001). Body mass index was positively associated with adequate health literacy level, but the significance was modest (OR 0.04; CI 0.003-0.09; p=0.045).

conclusionHealth literacy is high among Saudi T2DM patients and is not associated with glycemic control.

Indexed as

Health LiteracySelf CareAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioSaudi ArabiaSex FactorsYoung AdultGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, human

Identifiers

PMID31287127
PMCPMC6757197

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.