Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31287004›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2019

Integrative analysis of vascular endothelial cell genomic features identifies AIDA as a coronary artery disease candidate gene.

Simon Lalonde, Valérie-Anne Codina-Fauteux, Sébastian Méric de Bellefon, Francis Leblanc, Mélissa Beaudoin, Marie-Michelle Simon, Rola Dali, Tony Kwan, Ken Sin Lo, Tomi Pastinen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. Connecting intermediate phenotypes to disease using multi-omics in heart failure.Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing · 2025
    Article
  12. Connecting intermediate phenotypes to disease using multi-omics in heart failure.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Simon LalondeMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Valérie-Anne Codina-FauteuxMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Sébastian Méric de BellefonMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Francis LeblancMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Mélissa BeaudoinMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Marie-Michelle SimonMcGill University and Genome Québec Innovation Center, Montréal, Québec, H3A 0G1, Canada.
Rola DaliMcGill University and Genome Québec Innovation Center, Montréal, Québec, H3A 0G1, Canada.
Tony KwanMcGill University and Genome Québec Innovation Center, Montréal, Québec, H3A 0G1, Canada.
Ken Sin LoMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada.
Tomi PastinenCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine (CPGM), Children's Mercy Kansas City, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas City, MO, 64108, USA.
Guillaume LettreMontreal Heart Institute, 5000 Belanger street, Montréal, Québec, H1T 1C8, Canada. guillaume.lettre@umontreal.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7740-3399

Funding

The second phase of NIH Common Fund 4D Nucleome Network Organizational HubU01CA200147 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZHONG, SHENG · 2015 to 2024
$22.0M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA200147NIH HHS U01CA200147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified hundreds of loci associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) and blood pressure (BP) or hypertension. Many of these loci are not linked to traditional risk factors, nor do they include obvious candidate genes, complicating their functional characterization. We hypothesize that many GWAS loci associated with vascular diseases modulate endothelial functions. Endothelial cells play critical roles in regulating vascular homeostasis, such as roles in forming a selective barrier, inflammation, hemostasis, and vascular tone, and endothelial dysfunction is a hallmark of atherosclerosis and hypertension. To test this hypothesis, we generate an integrated map of gene expression, open chromatin region, and 3D interactions in resting and TNFα-treated human endothelial cells.

resultsWe show that genetic variants associated with CAD and BP are enriched in open chromatin regions identified in endothelial cells. We identify physical loops by Hi-C and link open chromatin peaks that include CAD or BP SNPs with the promoters of genes expressed in endothelial cells. This analysis highlights 991 combinations of open chromatin regions and gene promoters that map to 38 CAD and 92 BP GWAS loci. We validate one CAD locus, by engineering a deletion of the TNFα-sensitive regulatory element using CRISPR/Cas9 and measure the effect on the expression of the novel CAD candidate gene AIDA.

conclusionsOur data support an important role played by genetic variants acting in the vascular endothelium to modulate inter-individual risk in CAD and hypertension.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseCRISPR-Cas SystemsEndothelial CellsEpigenomicsGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsRegulatory Elements, TranscriptionalTranscriptomeAIDA protein, humanPhospholipid Transfer ProteinsAIDABlood pressureCoronary artery diseaseCRISPR/Cas9Endothelial dysfunctionGenome-wide association studyHi-CHypertensionVascular endothelium

Identifiers

PMID31287004
PMCPMC6613242

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.