Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31286905›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2019

Is suturing of the bladder defect in benign Enterovesical fistula necessary?

Ł Dziki, M Włodarczyk, A Sobolewska-Włodarczyk, M Mik, R Trzciński, A G Hill, A Dziki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ł DzikiDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
M WłodarczykDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
A Sobolewska-WłodarczykDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
M MikDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
R TrzcińskiDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
A G HillDepartment of Surgery, Middlemore Hospital, University of Auckland, Private Bag 93311 Otahuhu, Auckland, New Zealand. a.hill@auckland.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8672-6379
A DzikiDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLUniversity of Auckland · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterovesical fistula (EVF) is a abnormal connection between the intestine and the bladder. The aim of the study was to analyze whether closure of the defect in the bladder wall during surgery is always necessary.

methodsFifty-nine patients with benign EVF undergoing surgical treatment were enrolled. A one-stage surgical procedure was performed in all patients. After the separation of the diseased bowel segment, methylene blue was introduced. Through a catheter into the bladder. Only patients with urinary bladder leakage were sutured.

resultsThe most common intestinal fistula involving the urinary bladder was colovesical fistula, observed in 53% of cases. Two-thirds of patients had diverticular disease as the underlying pathology. There was no relationship between suturing of the bladder and perioperative complications. Recurrent EVF was observed in one patient with bladder suturing and in two patients without suture.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that closure of the bladder defect is not necessary in cases where a leak is not demonstrated from the bladder intraoperatively. This study is limited by its retrospective design and small numbers and a randomized controlled trial is recommended to answer this question definitively.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansIntestinal FistulaMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSuture TechniquesUrinary BladderUrinary Bladder FistulaColectomyColovesical fistulaEnterovesical fistulaFistulaUrinary bladder

Identifiers

PMID31286905
PMCPMC6615302
OpenAlexW2956689963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.