Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31286699›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2019

Association of Nutritional Status with Cognitive Stage in the Elderly Korean Population: The Korean Brain Aging Study for the Early Diagnosis and Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease.

Jae Won Jang, Yeshin Kim, Yong Ho Choi, Jong Min Lee, Bora Yoon, Kyung Won Park, Si Eun Kim, Hee Jin Kim, Soo Jin Yoon, Jee Hyang Jeong and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Associations Between Poor Appetite, Sarcopenia, and Cognitive Function in Community-dwelling Malaysian Older Adults.Journal of preventive medicine and public health = Yebang Uihakhoe chi · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Predicting cognitive stage transition using p-tau181, Centiloid, and other measures.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Jae Won JangDepartment of Neurology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yeshin KimDepartment of Neurology, Kangwon National University Hospital, Kangwon National University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yong Ho ChoiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Min LeeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.
Bora YoonDepartment of Neurology, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Kyung Won ParkDepartment of Neurology, Dong-A Medical Center, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Si Eun KimDepartment of Neurology, Inje University College of Medicine, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Hee Jin KimDepartment of Neurology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Soo Jin YoonDepartment of Neurology, Eulji University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Korea.
Jee Hyang JeongDepartment of Neurology, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Joo KimDepartment of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Na Yeon JungDepartment of Neurology, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jihye HwangDepartment of Neurology, Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Daegu, Korea.
Ju Hee KangDepartment of Pharmacology and Medicinal Toxicology Research Center, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Jin Yong HongDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea. mlunoilu@hanmail.net.
Seong Hye ChoiDepartment of Neurology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. seonghye@inha.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI18C0479National Research Foundation of Korea 2014M3C7A1064752National Research Foundation of Korea 2016R1A2B3016609
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeEpidemiological studies have suggested the presence of strong correlations among diet, lifestyle, and dementia onset. However, these studies have unfortunately had major limitations due to their inability to fully control the various potential confounders affecting the nutritional status. The purpose of the current study was to determine the nutritional status of participants in the Korean Brain Aging Study for the Early Diagnosis and Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease (KBASE) and to identify clinical risk factors for being at risk of malnutrition or being malnourished.

methodsBaseline data from 212 participants [119 cognitively unimpaired (CU), 56 with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and 37 with dementia] included in the KBASE database were analyzed. All participants underwent a comprehensive cognitive test and MRI at baseline. The presence of malnutrition at baseline was measured by the Mini Nutritional Assessment score. We examined the cross-sectional relationships of clinical findings with nutritional status using multiple logistic regression applied to variables for which

resultsAfter adjustment for demographic, nutritional, and neuropsychological factors, participants with dementia had a significantly higher odds ratio (OR) for being at risk of malnutrition or being malnourished than CU participants [OR=5.98, 95% CI=1.20-32.97] whereas participants with MCI did not (OR=0.62, 95% CI=0.20-1.83). Cortical thinning in the at-risk/malnutrition group was observed in the left temporal area.

conclusionsDementia was found to be an independent predictor for the risk of malnutrition compared with CU participants. Our findings further suggest that cortical thinning in left temporal regions is related to the nutritional status.

Indexed as

cerebral cortexdementianutritional status

Identifiers

PMID31286699
PMCPMC6620466

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.