Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31286261›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2020

Clinical and histological reaction of periodontal tissues to subgingival resin composite restorations.

Carlo Bertoldi, Emanuela Monari, Pierpaolo Cortellini, Luigi Generali, Andrea Lucchi, Sergio Spinato, Davide Zaffe

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06497231 (Clinical and Periodontal Evaluation of Deep Marginal Elevation for Proximal Carious Lesions Restored with Bioactive Giomer Versus Nanohybrid Resin Composite), which is not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06497231 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Clinical and Periodontal Evaluation of Deep Marginal Elevation for Proximal Carious Lesions Restored with Bioactive Giomer Versus Nanohybrid Resin Composite: Two Years Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2027Enrolled50ConditionsDeep Caries, Dental CariesArmsBeautifil II LS, Nanohybrid resin composite material
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Evaluation of Salivary GAPDH as a Predictor Biomarker for Periodontitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Carlo BertoldiDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Via del Pozzo 71,, 41124, Italy.
Emanuela MonariDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Via del Pozzo 71,, 41124, Italy.
Pierpaolo CortelliniEuropean Research Group on Periodontology (ERGOPERIO), Bern, Switzerland.
Luigi GeneraliDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Via del Pozzo 71,, 41124, Italy. luigi.generali@unimore.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3764-7046
Andrea LucchiDepartment of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences with Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Via del Pozzo 71,, 41124, Italy.
Sergio SpinatoPrivate Practice, Sassuolo, MO, Italy.
Davide ZaffeDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the clinical and histological response of supracrestal periodontal tissues to subgingival composite restorations versus natural root surfaces MATERIAL AND

methodsIn 29 subjects with a single tooth requiring subgingival restorations, a deep margin elevation (DME) procedure with composite resin was applied. Full-mouth plaque score (FMPS), full-mouth bleeding score (FMBS), and focal probing depth (PD) were measured at baseline, before DME, and after 3 months. The distance between the coronal marked (CM) point to the apical margin of the composite reconstruction (AMR), at baseline, and to the tip of the periodontal probe inserted to reach the bottom of the sulcus (APP), 3 months later, was measured. An all-around secondary flap, harvested to ensure the subsequent single-crown prosthetic rehabilitation was histologically processed. The histological inflammation degree was evaluated in areas of gingival tissues adjacent to the composite (group B) and adjacent to the natural surface of each single tooth (group A).

resultsSignificant FMPS, FMBS, and PD decreases were observed (p < 0.05). CM-AMR and CM-APP were significantly different (p < 0.05), suggesting an attachment gain after 3-months. The inflammation level of gingival tissue was similar in groups A and B (p > 0.05).

conclusionsFor the first time, this topic was clinically and histologically studied in humans. Subgingival restorations resulted compatible with gingival health, with levels similar to that of untreated root surfaces. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Deep margin elevation procedure produces favorable clinical and histological outcomes allowing a routine utilization in reconstructive dentistry.

Indexed as

PeriodontiumComposite ResinsCrownsGingivaHumansPeriodontal IndexComposite ResinsDeep marginDental restorationGingivaHistologyInflammationPeriodontium

Identifiers

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.