Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31285898›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2019

Prognosis of patients with acute respiratory failure and prolonged intensive care unit stay.

Chih-Cheng Lai, Kuei-Ling Tseng, Chung-Han Ho, Shyh-Ren Chiang, Chin-Ming Chen, Khee-Siang Chan, Chien-Ming Chao, Shu-Chen Hsing, Kuo-Chen Cheng

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chih-Cheng LaiDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Kuei-Ling TsengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Chung-Han HoDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Shyh-Ren ChiangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Chin-Ming ChenDepartment of Hospital and Health Care Administration, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science, Tainan.
Khee-Siang ChanDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Tainan.
Chien-Ming ChaoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Shu-Chen HsingDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Kuo-Chen ChengDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Liouying, Tainan.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWChia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science · TWChung Hwa University of Medical Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReasons for the prolonged critical care support include uncertainty of outcome, the complex dynamic created between physicians with care team members and the patient's family over a general unwillingness to surrender to unfavorable outcomes. The purpose of this study was to investigate outcomes and identify risk factors of patients with acute respiratory failure (ARF) who required a prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay (≥21 days). It may provide reference to screen patients who are suitable for hospice care.

methodsThe medical records of all ARF patients with a prolonged ICU stay were retrospectively reviewed. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality.

resultsWe identified 1,189 patients. Sepsis (n=896, 75.4%) was the most common cause of prolonged ICU stays, following by renal failure (n=232, 19.5%), and unstable hemodynamic status vasopressors or arrhythmia (n=208, 17.5%). Using multivariable logistic regression, we identified eight risk factors of death: age >75 years, ICU stay for more than 28 days, APACHE II score ≥25, unstable hemodynamic status, renal failure, hepatic failure, massive gastrointestinal tract bleeding, and using a fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO

conclusionsThe outcome of patients with ARF who required prolonged ICU stay was poor. They had a high risk of in-hospital mortality. Palliative care should be considered as a reasonable option for the patients at high risk of death.

Indexed as

Acute respiratory failure (ARF)mortalityprognostic factorprolonged intensive care unit stay (prolonged ICU stay)

Identifiers

PMID31285898
PMCPMC6588762
OpenAlexW2943310667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.