Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31285209›Full record

ArticleAnnals of family medicine2019

Team-Based Clinic Redesign of Opioid Medication Management in Primary Care: Effect on Opioid Prescribing.

Michael L Parchman, Robert B Penfold, Brooke Ike, David Tauben, Michael Von Korff, Mark Stephens, Kari A Stephens, Laura-Mae Baldwin

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of family medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael L ParchmanKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington michael.x.parchman@kp.org.
Robert B PenfoldKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Brooke IkeDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
David TaubenDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Michael Von KorffKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, Washington.
Mark StephensChange Management Consulting, Seattle, Washington.
Kari A StephensDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Laura-Mae BaldwinDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.

Funding

Transform Dissemination and Implementation Science in CTSA ProgramsUL1TR002319 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI John K. Amory · 2017 to 2026
$100.0M
AHRQ HHS R18 HS023750NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSix key elements of opioid medication management redesign in primary care have been previously identified. Here, we examine the effect of implementing these Six Building Blocks on opioid-prescribing practices.

methodsSix rural-serving organizations with 20 clinic locations received support for 15 months during the period October 2015 to May 2017 to implement the Six Building Blocks. Patients undergoing long-term opioid therapy (LtOT) at these study sites were compared with patients undergoing LtOT enrolled in a regional health plan who did not receive care at the study sites but who resided in the same primary care service areas (control group). Outcomes were monthly trend in the proportion of patients undergoing LtOT prescribed a ≥100 morphine equivalent dose (MED) of opioids daily and the total number of patients receiving an opioid prescription. An interrupted time series using difference-indifference analysis was used for tests of significance.

resultsThe proportion of patients prescribed a ≥100 MED of opioids daily decreased 2.2% (11.8% to 9.6%) among patients at the intervention clinics and 1.3% (14.0% to 12.7%) among patients in the control group. The rate of decrease was significantly greater among study patients than among patients in the control group (

conclusionsEfforts to redesign opioid medication management in primary care resulted in a significant decrease in opioid prescribing. Future research is needed to determine if these results are generalizable to other settings and to assess implications for patient-reported outcomes.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'AdolescentAdultAnalgesics, OpioidCase-Control StudiesChronic PainFemaleHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisMaleMiddle AgedOpioid-Related DisordersPatient-Centered CarePrimary Health CareQuality ImprovementRural PopulationAnalgesics, Opioidanalgesicsopioidsprescriptionsprimary health carequality improvement

Identifiers

PMID31285209
PMCPMC6827656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.