Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31284850›Full record

ArticleWomen & health2020

"My BMI is too high for Plan B." A changing population of women seeking ulipristal acetate emergency contraception online.

Kelly Cleland, Brandon Wagner, Nicole K Smith, James Trussell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women & health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelly ClelandOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Brandon WagnerOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Nicole K SmithOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
James TrussellOffice of Population Research, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Princeton University · US

Funding

Infrastructure for Population Research at PrincetonR24HD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MASSEY, DOUGLAS S · 2004 to 2013
$7.3M
Scientific and Technical Computing CoreP2CHD047879 · NICHD · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI SALGANIK, MATTHEW J. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD047879NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD047879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emergency contraceptive (EC) pills may be less effective for women with higher body mass index (BMI), but little is known about public response to the fact that EC may lose efficacy as weight increases. In November 2013, European authorities changed the label for a levonorgestrel EC product to warn of a reduction in effectiveness for women with higher BMI, garnering significant media coverage in the United States. Ulipristal acetate (UPA) EC may be more effective than levonorgestrel for women with BMI levels designated as obese. Among 8,019 women who received UPA from the online pharmacy KwikMed from 2011 to 2015 and self-reported their height, weight and reasons for seeking UPA online, we analyzed changes in the proportion of women in different BMI categories before and after the label change. For the 25 month-period after the label change, the proportion of women in the obese category rose by 26.7 percentage points relative to the 35 months before (B = 0.2665,

Indexed as

Drug LabelingAdultBody Mass IndexBody WeightContraception, PostcoitalContraceptives, Postcoital, HormonalFemaleHumansLevonorgestrelNorpregnadienesObesityPharmaceutical Services, OnlineUnited StatesContraceptives, Postcoital, HormonalLevonorgestrelNorpregnadienesulipristal acetateEmergency contraceptionobesityonline pharmacyreproductive healthulipristal acetate

Identifiers

PMID31284850
PMCPMC6946884
OpenAlexW2956919076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.