Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31284610›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2019

Development of a Capsule Robot for Exploring the Colon.

Jinyang Gao, Zenglei Zhang, Guozheng Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jinyang GaoScience and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China. gjy.1001@163.com.
Zenglei ZhangScience and Technology on Electronic Test and Measurement Laboratory, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China.
Guozheng YanDepartment of Instrument Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61673271National Natural Science Foundation of China 61803347National Natural Science Foundation of China 81601631Opening Foundation of Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing Technology XJZZ201803Shanxi Province Science Foundation for Youths 201801D221201Youth Academic Leader Support Project of North University of China QX201808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A tether-less inchworm-like capsule robot (ILCR) is promising to enable a non-invasive exploration of the colon, while existing ILCRs show barely satisfactory movement performance because the colon environment is nonstructural. In this current study, we develop an enhanced ILCR based on a design rule of maximizing the achievable periodic stroke and minimizing the body length, with the aim of improving movement performance. By designing an axial compact expanding mechanism (EM), employing a novel linear mechanism (LM), and integrating a hollow-cylinder-like power source based on wireless power transmission (WPT), the enhanced ILCR achieves a periodic stroke of 38 mm within a small body length of 33 mm. Our experiments show that the EM and LM can work reliably in an ex-vivo colon with a lot of intestinal mucus, and the power source can safely supply a stable working voltage of 3.3 V even in the worst case. Being wirelessly controlled and powered, the enhanced ILCR shows satisfactory movement performance, with velocities of 15.8 cm/min, 12.1 cm/min, and 7.4 cm/min in a transparent tube, a tiled colon, and a suspended colon, respectively, promising to accomplish an exploration for the 1.5-m long colon within 30 min.

Indexed as

body lengthInchworm-like capsule robotperiodic strokewirelessly controlled and powered

Identifiers

PMID31284610
PMCPMC6680549

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.