Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31284369›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

The Interaction between Morbidity and Nutritional Status among Children under Five Years Old in Cambodia: A Longitudinal Study.

Gabriela Hondru, Frank T Wieringa, Etienne Poirot, Jacques Berger, Somphos V Som, Chan Theary, Arnaud Laillou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gabriela HondruReproductive and Child Health Alliance, No. 160 Street 71, Tonle Bassac, Chamkar Mon, P.O.Box 2471, Phnom Penh 12100, Cambodia. gabriela@racha.org.kh.ORCID 0000-0002-0766-2934
Frank T WieringaUMR-204 Nutripass, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, IRD/UM/SupAgro, 34390 Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6010-355X
Etienne PoirotUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Integrated Early Childhood Development, Exchange Square, 5th Floor, No. 19&20, Street 106, Sangkat Wat Phnom, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh 12100, Cambodia.
Jacques BergerUMR-204 Nutripass, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, IRD/UM/SupAgro, 34390 Montpellier, France.
Somphos V SomReproductive and Child Health Alliance, No. 160 Street 71, Tonle Bassac, Chamkar Mon, P.O.Box 2471, Phnom Penh 12100, Cambodia.
Chan ThearyReproductive and Child Health Alliance, No. 160 Street 71, Tonle Bassac, Chamkar Mon, P.O.Box 2471, Phnom Penh 12100, Cambodia.
Arnaud LaillouUnited Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Integrated Early Childhood Development, Exchange Square, 5th Floor, No. 19&20, Street 106, Sangkat Wat Phnom, Khan Daun Penh, Phnom Penh 12100, Cambodia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Even though limited evidence is available, the relationship between morbidity and under-nutrition among children under-five is likely to be a strong two-way association. This study aims to explore this vicious cycle by employing longitudinal data of four periods within a 24 month follow-up, whereby morbidity was captured between two subsequent anthropometric measures. Malnutrition was classified according to z-scores of anthropometric measures and morbidity by number of sick days experienced inbetween. Mixed-effects models were used to assess this relation, where dependency of morbidity and nutritional status were interchanged; models were adjusted for province, age, gender, wealth index score, maternal education level, diet, and Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene indicators. Stunting and wasting prevalences were 29.9% and 8.9%, respectively, where 21.3% of the children hadmultiple anthropometric failures. Children identified as wasted were 35% more likely to experience prolonged illness periods (OR: 1.35, 95% CI: 1.02-1.56). Those experiencing high proportion of sick days were found to be 64% more likely to become stunted (OR: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.18-2.29). This study suggests that the link between wasting and stunting could be partly explained by acute illness, where wasting increases the likelihood of prolonged epiosed of illness, which increases the risk of stunting.

Indexed as

Child Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaNutritional StatusAge FactorsCambodiaChild DevelopmentChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolFemaleGrowth DisordersHumansInfantInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaLongitudinal StudiesMaleMalnutritionPrevalenceacute illnessanthropometric failurechildren under fivemorbiditystuntingwasting

Identifiers

PMID31284369
PMCPMC6682948

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.