Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31283110›Full record

ArticlePigment cell & melanoma research2020

IsomiRs and tRNA-derived fragments are associated with metastasis and patient survival in uveal melanoma.

Eric Londin, Rogan Magee, Carol L Shields, Sara E Lally, Takami Sato, Isidore Rigoutsos

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pigment cell & melanoma research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. mt tRFs, New Players in MELAS Disease.Frontiers in physiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric LondinComputational Medicine Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-4331-6366
Rogan MageeComputational Medicine Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Carol L ShieldsOcular Oncology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Sara E LallyOcular Oncology Service, Wills Eye Hospital, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Takami SatoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Isidore RigoutsosComputational Medicine Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-1529-8631
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Discovery of Novel miRNAs and isomiRs and Use in Sub-typing TCGA CancersR21CA195204 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RIGOUTSOS, ISIDORE · 2016 to 2017
$373k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA195204NCI NIH HHS R21CA195204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uveal melanoma (UVM) is the most common primary intraocular malignancy in adults. With over 50% of patients developing metastatic disease, there is an unmet need for improved diagnostic and therapeutic options. Efforts to understand the molecular biology of the disease have revealed several markers that correlate with patient prognosis, including the copy number of chromosome 3, genetic alterations in the BAP1, EIF1AX and SF3B1 genes, and other transcriptional features. Here, we expand upon previous reports by comprehensively characterizing the short RNA-ome in 80 primary UVM tumor samples. In particular, we describe a previously unseen complex network involving numerous regulatory molecules that comprise microRNA (miRNAs), novel UVM-specific miRNA loci, miRNA isoforms (isomiRs), and tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs). Importantly, we show that the abundance profiles of isomiRs and tRFs associate with various molecular phenotypes, metastatic disease, and patient survival. Our findings suggest deep involvement of isomiRs and tRFs in the disease etiology of UVM. We posit that further study and characterization of these novel molecules will improve understanding of the mechanisms underlying UVM, and lead to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDisease ProgressionFemaleGenetic LociHumansMaleMelanomaMicroRNAsNeoplasm MetastasisRNA, TransferSurvival AnalysisUveal MelanomaUveal NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsRNA, TransferisomiRmelanomamicroRNAstransfer RNAtRNA-derived fragmentsuveal melanoma

Identifiers

PMID31283110
PMCPMC6928426
OpenAlexW2957041352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.