Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31281774›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2019

Quantitative assessment of rat bone regeneration using complex master-slave optical coherence tomography.

Ruxandra Elena Luca, Carmen Darinca Todea, Virgil-Florin Duma, Adrian Bradu, Adrian Gh Podoleanu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruxandra Elena LucaSchool of Dental Medicine, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Carmen Darinca TodeaSchool of Dental Medicine, Victor Babeş University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Virgil-Florin Duma3OM Optomechatronics Group, Faculty of Engineering, Aurel Vlaicu University of Arad, Arad, Romania.
Adrian BraduSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
Adrian Gh PodoleanuSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Kent, Canterbury, UK.
University of Kent · GBVictor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROPolytechnic University of Timişoara · RO

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E002870/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe need for hard and soft tissues in oral implantology determined the development of methods and techniques to increase bone volume and their quality with different alternative materials used as substituents of patient's natural bone. In addition, laser radiation can be used to accelerate the repair of fractures and to produce an increased volume of formed callus, as well as an increased bone mineral density.

methodsThe aim of this work is to evaluate the capability of an in-house developed multimodal complex master slave (CMS) enhanced swept source (SS) optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging instrument to analyze the increase in the quantity and the improvement of the quality of newly-formed bone using low level laser therapy (LLLT). Bone formation is quantitatively assessed in 5 mm cylindrical defects made in the calvaria part of the skull of living rats. Samples are divided in three study groups: A, a negative control group, for which the natural healing process of the defect is investigated; B, a positive control group, for which bovine graft is used to stimulate bone formation, and C, a study group, in which bovine graft is added to the created defects and LLLT is applied throughout the entire healing period. The animals are sacrificed after 14, 21, and 30 days, and the samples are imaged using the multimodal CMS/SS-OCT instrument.

resultsThe method allows for the simultaneous monitoring of the bone tissue via two perpendicular cross-sections and nine

conclusionsGroup C is demonstrated to have a higher volume of newly-formed bone than Group B, which is better from this point of view than Group A. By analyzing the evolution of this volume of new bone in time, the most significant difference was after 21 days, therefore approximately after two thirds of the total time interval analyzed. After 30 days, the volumes of bone tend to move closer, as they begin to fill the available gap. The study demonstrates that OCT can assess quantitatively the positive impact of LLLT on bone regeneration.

Indexed as

bone formationbovine graftcomplex master slave (CMS)en-face imaginglow level laser therapy (LLLT)Optical coherence tomography (OCT)oral implantology

Identifiers

PMID31281774
PMCPMC6571200
OpenAlexW2946738454

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.