Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31281731›Full record

ArticleJournal of breast cancer2019

Comparative Analysis of Outcomes and Clinicopathological Characteristics of Synchronous and Metachronous Contralateral Breast Cancer: A Study of the SEER Database.

Ruiyue Qiu, Wen Zhao, Jiao Yang, Yanwei Shen, Biyuan Wang, Pan Li, Andi Zhao, Qi Tian, Mi Zhang, Min Yi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of breast cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ruiyue QiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4036-6192
Wen ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1077-4424
Jiao YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5697-3376
Yanwei ShenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4116-2818
Biyuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6025-2929
Pan LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4663-9160
Andi ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5293-695X
Qi TianDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0228-1160
Mi ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4466-252X
Min YiBreast Surgical Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8662-6546
Jin YangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7754-7723
Danfeng DongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6257-7532
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNumerous previous studies have reported inconsistent results about the differences between synchronous contralateral breast cancer (sCBC) and metachronous contralateral breast cancer (mCBC). This study aimed to compare the clinical characteristics and outcomes between sCBC and mCBC and determine predictive factors for the survival of sCBC and mCBC patients.

methodsUsing the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Program database, we identified sCBC or mCBC patients from 2000 to 2010. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazards regression analysis were used to analyze overall survival and breast cancer-specific survival (BCSS) rates of sCBCs and mCBCs, respectively.

resultsOverall, 14,057 sCBC (n = 8,139, 57.9%) and mCBC (n = 5,918, 42.1%) patients were included. The first tumors of sCBC were more likely to have higher stage and more lymph and distant metastases, whereas those of mCBC were more often infiltrating ductal carcinoma (IDC), had localized stage, were estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR) negative, and had less axillary nodal involvement. The second tumors of mCBC tended to be IDC and have higher grade, adverse stage, ER and PR-negativity; and more axillary nodal involvement, compared to the second tumors of sCBC. mCBC patients had significantly favorable 5-year BCSS but worse long-term BCSS compared with sCBC patients. Moreover, subgroup analysis revealed no significant difference of BCSS between sCBC and mCBC among patients aged 18-60 years. Multivariate analysis indicated that age, grade, and stage of 2 tumors; surgery for second tumor; and ER status of the second tumor were independent prognostic factors for BCSS of contralateral breast cancer (CBC).

conclusionThe characteristics and outcomes of sCBCs and mCBCs were substantially different. sCBC and mCBC patients may have different prognosis, and the prognosis of CBC depends on the first and second tumors.

Indexed as

Age of onsetBreast neoplasmsPrognosisRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID31281731
PMCPMC6597405
OpenAlexW2939656770

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.