Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31281722›Full record

ArticleJournal of breast cancer2019

Doxorubicin Promotes Migration and Invasion of Breast Cancer Cells through the Upregulation of the RhoA/MLC Pathway.

Chien-Liang Liu, Ming-Jen Chen, Jiunn-Chang Lin, Chi-Hsin Lin, Wen-Chien Huang, Shih-Ping Cheng, Shan-Na Chen, Yuan-Ching Chang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of breast cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Functions of RhoA in the female reproductive system.Reproductive and developmental medicine · 2025
    Review
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  11. Cancers · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chien-Liang LiuDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Jen ChenDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3055-7403
Jiunn-Chang LinDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chi-Hsin LinDepartment of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8679-8882
Wen-Chien HuangDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shih-Ping ChengDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.
Shan-Na ChenDepartment of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuan-Ching ChangDepartment of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital and Mackay Medical College, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7625-606X
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWChung Yuan Christian University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer cells develop acquired resistance induced by chemotherapeutic drugs. In this study, we investigated the effects of brief treatment with cytotoxic drugs on the phenotype of breast cancer cells.

methodsBreast cancer cells MCF7 and BT-474 were briefly treated with paclitaxel or doxorubicin. Clonogenic, migration, and invasion assays were performed on the treated cells. Western blot analysis and RhoA activity assay were also performed.

resultsBreast cancer cells when briefly treated with paclitaxel or doxorubicin showed reduced clonogenic ability. Doxorubicin, but not paclitaxel, augmented cell migration and invasion. The invasion-promoting effects of doxorubicin were lost when the two drugs were sequentially used in combination. Myosin light chain (MLC) 2 phosphorylation and RhoA activity were upregulated by doxorubicin and downregulated by paclitaxel. Pretreatment with RhoA inhibitors abolished the migration- and invasion-promoting effects of doxorubicin.

conclusionDoxorubicin activates the RhoA/MLC pathway and enhances breast cancer cell migration and invasion. Therefore, this pathway might be explored as a therapeutic target to suppress anthracycline-enhanced tumor progression.

Indexed as

BreastCarcinomaCell movementDoxorubicin

Identifiers

PMID31281722
PMCPMC6597404
OpenAlexW2941031197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.