Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31281359›Full record

ReviewJournal of oncology2019

Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblast in Gastric Cancer Progression and Resistance to Treatments.

In-Hye Ham, Dagyeong Lee, Hoon Hur

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 78 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05172310 phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

PET Imaging of Tumors in Pancreas, Bile Ducts, Stomach and Ovaries by a Novel Tracer, 68Ga-FAPI-46 = Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska University HospitalRan2021 to 2029Enrolled410ConditionsPancreatic Neoplasms, Stomach Neoplasms, Bile Duct Neoplasms, Epithelial Ovarian CancerArms68Ga-FAPI-46, PET/CT
NCT07337850 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

FAP 2: Utility of Gallium-68-Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor (FAPI) PET in Biliary Tract Cancers: A Prospective Study

TypeobservationalSponsorTata Memorial CentreRan2024 to 2026Enrolled60ConditionsGall Bladder Cancer, Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma (Icc)Armsgallium-68-Fibroblast Activation Protein Inhibitor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

In-Hye HamDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Dagyeong LeeDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Hoon HurDepartment of Surgery, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5435-5363
Ajou University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the survival of gastric cancer (GC) patients has gradually improved, the outcomes of advanced GC patients remain unsatisfactory despite standard treatment with conventional chemotherapy or targeted agents. Several studies have shown that cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), a major component of tumor stroma in GC, may have significant roles in GC progression and resistance to treatments. CAFs are a major source of various secreted molecules in the tumor microenvironment, which stimulate cancer cells and other noncancerous components of GC. Surprisingly, these factors could be involved in gastric carcinogenesis. Cytokines, including interleukin-6 and interleukin-11, or growth factors, such as fibroblast growth factor produced from CAFs, can directly activate GC cells and consequently lead to the development of an aggressive phenotype. Galectin-1 or hepatocyte growth factor can be involved in CAF-derived neovascularization in GC. In addition, recent studies showed that CAFs can affect tumor immunity through M2 polarization of tumor-associated macrophages. Finally, the current study aimed to introduce several inhibitory agents and evaluate their suppressive effects on CAFs in patients with GC progression. However, further studies are required to evaluate their safety and select appropriate patients for application in clinical settings.

Identifiers

PMID31281359
PMCPMC6590541
OpenAlexW2948787234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.