Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31281349›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2019

High Expression and Clinical Significance of Elafin in Colorectal Cancer.

Yun Liu, Yu Tian, Ting Wu, Yun Dai, Weihong Wang, Guigen Teng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yun LiuDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6699-4066
Yu TianDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ting WuDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yun DaiDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weihong WangDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4740-7388
Guigen TengDepartments of Gastroenterology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5535-4752
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe decrease of Elafin is associated with several inflammatory diseases. Exogenous Elafin may be a treatment for IBD. Little data has shown the expression of Elafin in patients of colorectal cancer. Here, we tried to explore Elafin expression in human tissues of colorectal cancer.

methodsWe examined the protein expression of Elafin in human tissues of adjacent nontumor and colorectal tumor by immunohistochemistry (IHC) or quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), then analyzed the clinical and RNA-seq data presented in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database to confirm the relationship between Elafin levels and colorectal tumor.

resultsOf the 88 paired samples, 68 colorectal cancer tissues indicated a high expression of Elafin compared with 52 matched adjacent noncancerous tissues. And the mRNA levels of Elafin in 35 paired tissues showed a similar trend. The RNA-seq and clinical data were available in 438 colorectal cancer tissues and 41 normal tissues in TCGA database. The RNA-seq data showed that Elafin mRNA was upregulated about twofold in colorectal cancer samples as compared to adjacent noncancerous samples (176.42 ± 402.13 vs. 96.75 ± 150.07;

conclusionsElafin was upregulated in patients of colorectal cancer, resulting to potential limitations for exogenous Elafin treatment.

Identifiers

PMID31281349
PMCPMC6590570
OpenAlexW2948800562

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.