Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280556›Full record

ArticleJournal of audiology & otology2019

Speech Perception and Gap Detection Performance of Single-Sided Deafness under Noisy Conditions.

Chanbeom Kwak, Saea Kim, Jihyeon Lee, Youngjoon Seo, Taehoon Kong, Woojae Han

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of audiology & otology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chanbeom KwakLaboratory of Hearing and Technology, College of Natural Sciences, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Saea KimLaboratory of Hearing and Technology, College of Natural Sciences, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jihyeon LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Youngjoon SeoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Taehoon KongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
Woojae HanLaboratory of Hearing and Technology, College of Natural Sciences, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Hallym University · KRYonsei University · KR

Funding

Ministry of EducationNational Research Foundation of Korea 2018S1A3A2074932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMany studies have reported no benefit of sound localization, but improved speech understanding in noise after treating patients with single-sided deafness (SSD). Furthermore, their performances provided a large individual difference. The present study aimed to measure the ability of speech perception and gap detection in noise for the SSD patients to better understand their hearing nature. SUBJECTS AND

methodsNine SSD patients with different onset and period of hearing deprivation and 20 young adults with normal hearing and simulated conductive hearing loss as the control groups conducted speech perception in noise (SPIN) and Gap-In-Noise (GIN) tests. The SPIN test asked how many presented sentences were understood at the +5 and -5 dB signal-to-noise ratio. The GIN test was asked to find the shortest gap in white noise with different lengths in the gap.

resultsCompared to the groups with normal hearing and simulated instant hearing loss, the SSD group showed much poor performance in both SPIN and GIN tests while supporting central auditory plasticity of the SSD patients. Rather than a longer period of deafness, the large individual variance indicated that the congenital SSD patients showed better performance than the acquired SSD patients in two measurements.

conclusionsThe results suggested that comprehensive assessments should be implemented before any treatment of the SSD patient considering their onset time and etiology, although these findings need to be generalized with a large sample size.

Indexed as

Gap-In-NoiseSimulated conducted hearing lossSingle-sided deafnessSpeech perception in noise

Identifiers

PMID31280556
PMCPMC6773960
OpenAlexW2958881788

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.