Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280448›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2019

Memantine, a Noncompetitive N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Antagonist, Attenuates Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy by Increasing Insulin-Degrading Enzyme Expression.

Yasuteru Inoue, Mitsuharu Ueda, Teruaki Masuda, Yohei Misumi, Taro Yamashita, Yukio Ando

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a narrative review.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Dehydroeffusol Rescues Amyloid βPlant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuteru InoueDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Mitsuharu UedaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan. mitt@rb3.so-net.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6814-0582
Teruaki MasudaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Yohei MisumiDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Taro YamashitaDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Yukio AndoDepartment of Neurology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 1-1-1, Chuo-ku, Honjo, Kumamoto-City, Kumamoto, 860-8556, Japan.
Kumamoto University · JP

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Science Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan 15H04841Grants-in-Aid for Science Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan 17H06972Grants-in-Aid for Science Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan 18K07502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is characterized by cerebrovascular amyloid beta (Aβ) deposits and causes cerebral hemorrhages and dementia in elderly people. Memantine is used in Alzheimer's disease to inhibit the glutamatergic system by blocking N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors. Its therapeutic effects in CAA are unclear, however. Here, we used APP23 transgenic mice (CAA model) to investigate whether memantine has direct therapeutic effects on cerebrovascular Aβ deposits. We treated APP23 mice and age-matched wild-type littermates with memantine at ages 6-18 months. We counted the numbers of vessels with Aβ and hemosiderin deposits. We measured soluble and insoluble Aβ40 and Aβ42 levels and levels of amyloid precursor protein (APP), APP-processing enzymes (α-, β-, γ-secretase), and Aβ-degrading enzymes (insulin-degrading enzyme [IDE], neprilysin). Memantine reduced cerebrovascular Aβ and hemosiderin deposits in APP23 mice. Compared with controls, memantine-treated APP23 mice had reduced Aβ40 levels and increased levels of hippocampal and vascular IDE. Our results suggest that memantine reduces cerebrovascular Aβ deposits by enhancing Aβ-cleaving IDE expression. The clinical availability of memantine may allow its use as a novel therapeutic agent in CAA.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyCognitive DysfunctionInsulysinMaze LearningMemantineMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRNA, MessengerSolubilityAmyloid beta-PeptidesInsulysinMemantineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRNA, MessengerCerebral amyloid angiopathyInsulin-degrading enzymeMemantine

Identifiers

PMID31280448
OpenAlexW2955946249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.