Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280413›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2020

Prosthesis selection for aortic valve replacement in patients on hemodialysis.

Daijiro Hori, Sho Kusadokoro, Yuichiro Kitada, Naoyuki Kimura, Harunobu Matsumoto, Koichi Yuri, Atsushi Yamaguchi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Valve positions upon which cardiac surgeons operate should be taken into consideration.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Daijiro HoriDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. dhori07@jichi.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1278-635X
Sho KusadokoroDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yuichiro KitadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Naoyuki KimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Harunobu MatsumotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Koichi YuriDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Atsushi YamaguchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho, Omiya-ku, Saitama, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of prosthesis selection in hemodialysis patients undergoing valve replacement for aortic valve stenosis.

methodsFrom July 2008 to December 2016, 76 patients on hemodialysis underwent aortic valve replacement for aortic valve stenosis. Of these patients, 30 patients were treated by a mechanical valve and 46 patients were treated by a bioprosthesis. Early outcomes and long-term outcomes were compared.

resultsThe mean age of the patients treated by a mechanical valve was younger than the patients treated by a bioprosthesis (p < 0.001). There were no significant differences in in-hospital mortality (p = 0.52). For the long-term outcomes, complications associated with bleeding were higher in patients who received a mechanical valve (p = 0.032). However, no significant difference was observed in mortality (p = 0.65) and major adverse cardiovascular cerebrovascular event (MACCE: p = 0.59). The actuarial survival rate with a mechanical valve was 56.7% (95% CI 36.4-72.8%) at 3 years and 48.6% (95% CI 28.9-65.8%) at 5 years. The actuarial survival rate with a bioprosthesis was 61.2% (95% CI 44.0-74.5%) at 3 years and 39.5% (95% CI 20.9-57.8%) at 5 years. No patients from both groups needed redo surgery for valvular deterioration. Further, there was no significant difference in long-term mortality (p = 0.91) and MACCE (p = 0.63) in a propensity score-matched patient comparison.

conclusionsAlthough bleeding complications were higher in patients who received a mechanical valve, there were no significant differences in early- and long-term mortality, and MACCE between patients treated by a mechanical valve and a bioprosthesis.

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisAgedAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBioprosthesisFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHemorrhageHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreProsthesis DesignRenal DialysisRetrospective StudiesAortic valve replacementAortic valve stenosisHemodialysisProsthesisSurgery

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.