Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280266›Full record

ArticleNeuroendocrinology2020

Ubiquitin-Specific Protease 8 Mutant Corticotrope Adenomas Present Unique Secretory and Molecular Features and Shed Light on the Role of Ubiquitylation on ACTH Processing.

Antonella Sesta, Maria Francesca Cassarino, Mariarosa Terreni, Alberto G Ambrogio, Laura Libera, Donatella Bardelli, Giovanni Lasio, Marco Losa, Francesca Pecori Giraldi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroendocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Grading and staging for pituitary neuroendocrine tumors.Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  7. Cushing's Disease Manifestation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. New Trends in Treating Cushing's Disease.TouchREVIEWS in endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Genetic drivers of Cushing's disease: Frequency and associated phenotypes.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Genetic Basis of ACTH-Secreting Adenomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Antonella SestaIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy.
Maria Francesca CassarinoIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy.
Mariarosa TerreniDepartment of Pathology, Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Alberto G AmbrogioIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy.
Laura LiberaIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy.
Donatella BardelliIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni LasioDepartment of Neurosurgery, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Italy.
Marco LosaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Francesca Pecori GiraldiIstituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuroendocrinology Research Laboratory, Cusano Milanino, Milan, Italy, francesca.pecorigiraldi@unimi.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSomatic mutations in the ubiquitin-specific protease 8 (USP8) gene have recently been shown to occur in ACTH-secreting pituitary adenomas, thus calling attention to the ubiquitin system in corticotrope adenomas.

objectivesAssess the consequences of USP8 mutations and establish the role of ubiquitin on ACTH turnover in human ACTH-secreting pituitary adenomas.

methodsUSP8 mutation status was established in 126 ACTH-secreting adenomas. Differences in ACTH secretion and POMC expression from adenoma primary cultures and in microarray gene expression profiles from archival specimens were sought according to USP8 sequence. Ubiquitin/ACTH coimmunoprecipitation and incubation with MG132, a proteasome inhibitor, were performed in order to establish whether ubiquitin plays a role in POMC/ACTH degradation in corticotrope adenomas.

resultsUSP8 mutations were identified in 29 adenomas (23%). Adenomas presenting USP8 mutations secreted greater amounts of ACTH and expressed POMC at higher levels compared to USP wild-type specimens. USP8 mutant adenomas were also more sensitive to modulation by CRH and dexamethasone in vitro. At microarray analysis, genes associated with endosomal protein degradation and membrane components were downregulated in USP8 mutant adenomas as were AVPR1B, IL11RA, and PITX2. Inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway increased ACTH secretion and POMC itself proved a target of ubiquitylation, independently of USP8 sequence status.

conclusionsOur study has shown that USP8 mutant ACTH-secreting adenomas present a more "typical" corticotrope phenotype and reduced expression of several genes associated with protein degradation. Further, ubiquitylation is directly involved in intracellular ACTH turnover, suggesting that the ubiquitin-proteasome system may represent a target for treatment of human ACTH-secreting adenomas.

Indexed as

UbiquitinationACTH-Secreting Pituitary AdenomaAdenomaAdolescentAdultAgedEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleMiddle AgedPituitary ACTH HypersecretionPro-OpiomelanocortinTumor Cells, CulturedEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportPro-OpiomelanocortinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP8 protein, humanACTH-secreting adenomasCushing’s diseaseGene expression profilingPOMCUbiquitin-specific protease 8Ubiquitylation

Identifiers

PMID31280266
PMCPMC6979434

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.