Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280231›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Chemoradiotherapy for Local Recurrence of Rectal Cancer: A Single Center Study of 18 Patients.

Junko Watanabe, Hirokazu Shoji, Tetsuya Hamaguchi, Takahiro Miyamoto, Hidekazu Hirano, Satoru Iwasa, Yoshitaka Honma, Atsuo Takashima, Ken Kato, Yoshinori Ito and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Junko WatanabeGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirokazu ShojiGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan hshouji@ncc.go.jp.
Tetsuya HamaguchiGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro MiyamotoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidekazu HiranoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoru IwasaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka HonmaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuo TakashimaGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken KatoGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshinori ItoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun ItamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukihide KanemitsuColorectal Surgery Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Narikazu BokuGastrointestinal Medical Oncology Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimWhen possible, surgical resection is recommended for local recurrence after resection of colorectal cancer. In unresectable cases, chemotherapy is usually indicated, although the success of chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in this setting is unclear. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed the treatment outcomes of 18 patients who received CRT for unresectable local recurrence after radical colorectal cancer surgery at our hospital between January 2000 and May 2016.

resultsOf these 18 patients, three experienced complete response and four experienced partial response, resulting in a 39% overall response. With a median follow-up time of 42 months, the 5-year progression-free survival and overall survival were 34.8% and 54.4%, respectively; associated with a median local failure-free survival time of 40.9 months. Two of the three patients that underwent CRT remained local failure free for 5 years.

conclusionCRT for local recurrence of rectal cancer without distant metastasis produces similar overall survival rates and local control as conventional surgical resection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemoradiotherapyCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingProgression-Free SurvivalRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective Studieschemoradiotherapylocal recurrenceRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID31280231
PMCPMC6689370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.