Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31280219›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Immunohistochemical Expression of CD133 and LGR5 in Ulcerative Colitis-associated Colorectal Cancer and Dysplasia.

Shinsuke Kazama, Junko Kishikawa, Toshiaki Tanaka, Keisuke Hata, Kazushige Kawai, Hiroaki Nozawa, Soichiro Ishihara

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Persistence of Lgr5+ colonic epithelial stem cells in mouse models of inflammatory bowel disease.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shinsuke KazamaDivision of Gastroenterological Surgery, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan kaz-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Junko KishikawaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshiaki TanakaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke HataDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazushige KawaiDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroaki NozawaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Soichiro IshiharaDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimCluster of differentiation 133 (CD133) and leu cine-rich orphan G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (LGR5) are the most putative stem cell markers for colorectal cancer (CRC), and are associated with poor prognosis of patients with CRC. However, the role of CD133 and LGR5 in the inflammation-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence has not been fully elucidated. We examined the expression of CD133 and LGR5 in ulcerative colitis-associated CRC (UC-CRC; n=20) and UC-associated colorectal dysplasia (n=16) by immunohistochemistry.

resultsThe rate of CD133-positive cases in UC-CRC was significantly higher than that in dysplasia (p=0.026), but that of LGR5 expression was not. Moreover, LGR5 expression was significantly positively associated with p53 expression (p=0.03), whereas CD133 expression positively correlated with p53 expression, but not significantly (p=0.10).

conclusionCD133 may play an important role in tumor development in the context of the inflammation-dysplasia-carcinoma sequence. LGR5-positive cancer stem cells may play a critical role in the development of UC-CRC, particularly upon loss of p53 function.

Indexed as

AC133 AntigenAdultBiomarkersColitis, UlcerativeColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledYoung AdultAC133 AntigenBiomarkersLGR5 protein, humanPROM1 protein, humanReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCD133immunohistochemistryLGR5p53ulcerative colitis-associated colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID31280219
PMCPMC6689354
OpenAlexW2954793087

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.