Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31279827›Full record

ReviewNeurobiology of disease2019

The neurobiological basis for novel experimental therapeutics in dystonia.

Anthony M Downs, Kaitlyn M Roman, Simone A Campbell, Antonio Pisani, Ellen J Hess, Paola Bonsi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurobiology of disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. RANBP17 Overexpression Restores Nucleocytoplasmic Transport and Ameliorates Neurodevelopment in Induced DYT1 Dystonia Motor Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Vesicular Acetylcholine Transporter Alters Cholinergic Tone and Synaptic Plasticity in DYT1 Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Acute dystonia following epileptic seizure after bupropion intoxication.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anthony M DownsDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Kaitlyn M RomanDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Simone A CampbellDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Antonio PisaniLaboratory of Neurophysiology and Plasticity, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00143 Rome, Italy; Department of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Ellen J HessDepartment of Pharmacology and Chemical Biology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA; Department of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Paola BonsiLaboratory of Neurophysiology and Plasticity, IRCCS Fondazione Santa Lucia, 00143 Rome, Italy. Electronic address: p.bonsi@hsantalucia.it.
Emory University · USFondazione Santa Lucia · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Graduate Training in the Pharmacological StudiesT32GM008602 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, RANDY A. · 1996 to 2021
$5.1M
Selective muscarinic receptor antagonists as therapeutics in dystoniaF31NS103363 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DOWNS, ANTHONY M · 2018 to 2020
$135k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008602NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS103363
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by involuntary muscle contractions, twisting movements, and abnormal postures that may affect one or multiple body regions. Dystonia is the third most common movement disorder after Parkinson's disease and essential tremor. Despite its relative frequency, small molecule therapeutics for dystonia are limited. Development of new therapeutics is further hampered by the heterogeneity of both clinical symptoms and etiologies in dystonia. Recent advances in both animal and cell-based models have helped clarify divergent etiologies in dystonia and have facilitated the identification of new therapeutic targets. Advances in medicinal chemistry have also made available novel compounds for testing in biochemical, physiological, and behavioral models of dystonia. Here, we briefly review motor circuit anatomy and the anatomical and functional abnormalities in dystonia. We then discuss recently identified therapeutic targets in dystonia based on recent preclinical animal studies and clinical trials investigating novel therapeutics.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasal GangliaCerebellumDisease Models, AnimalDrug DiscoveryDystoniaDystonic DisordersHumansAnatomyAnimal modelsBasal gangliaCerebellumDrug discoveryTherapy

Identifiers

PMID31279827
PMCPMC6885011
OpenAlexW2954994676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.