Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31279228›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2019

Control of LDL Uptake in Human Cells by Targeting the LDLR Regulatory Long Non-coding RNA BM450697.

Roslyn M Ray, Anders Højgaard Hansen, Sofie Slott, Maria Taskova, Kira Astakhova, Kevin V Morris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Extracellular vesicles: The next generation in gene therapy delivery.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Roslyn M RayCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Anders Højgaard HansenDepartment of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 206 Kemitorvet, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.
Sofie SlottDepartment of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 206 Kemitorvet, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.
Maria TaskovaDepartment of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 206 Kemitorvet, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.
Kira AstakhovaDepartment of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, 206 Kemitorvet, 2800 Kgs Lyngby, Denmark.
Kevin V MorrisCenter for Gene Therapy, City of Hope, Beckman Research Institute and Hematological Malignancy and Stem Cell Transplantation Institute, 1500 E. Duarte Rd., Duarte, CA, 91010, USA. Electronic address: kmorris@coh.org.
Technical University of Denmark · DKCity of Hope · US

Funding

Targeted Delivery Vechicles for OligonucleotidesP01AI099783 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI AKKINA, RAMESH · 2012 to 2016
$7.4M
Targeted inhibition of HIV-1 latencyR01AI111139 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MORRIS, KEVIN V · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Activating cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator: the therapeutic potential of RNA directed gene activationR01DK104681 · NIDDK · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI MORRIS, KEVIN V · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI099783NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI111139NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK104681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypercholesterolemia is a condition that is characterized by very high levels of cholesterol in the blood and is a major correlating factor with heart disease. Indeed, high levels of the low-density lipoprotein (LDL) have been causally linked to the development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). A method to specifically reduce cholesterol in the blood in a long-term, stable manner could prove therapeutically relevant. Cholesterol is removed from the blood by the LDL receptor (LDLR) in the liver. Others and we have discovered that a long non-coding RNA (lncRNA; BM450697) functions as an endogenous epigenetic regulator of LDLR and that the repression of this lncRNA by the action of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) results in the activation of LDLR. We found here, through the interrogation of two siRNAs that can target this lncRNA, both in a transcriptional and post-transcriptional manner, that BM450697 functions as a local scaffold for modulating LDLR transcription. Moreover, we found that conjugation of α-N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) with two lncRNA-directed siRNAs allows for direct liver cell targeting of this lncRNA and functional enhanced uptake of cholesterol. Collectively, these data suggest that targeting the BM450697 lncRNA regulator of LDLR may result in a more specific, long-term, targeted approach to regulating cholesterol in the blood.

Indexed as

cholesterolGalnachypercholesterolemiaLDLLDLRlncRNAsiRNAtranscriptional gene silencing

Identifiers

PMID31279228
PMCPMC6611981
OpenAlexW2951034425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.