Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31278281›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Intrarenal Renin-Angiotensin-System Dysregulation after Kidney Transplantation.

Johannes J Kovarik, Christopher C Kaltenecker, Chantal Kopecky, Oliver Domenig, Marlies Antlanger, Johannes Werzowa, Farsad Eskandary, Renate Kain, Marko Poglitsch, Sabine Schmaldienst and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Renin-angiotensin system-mediated nitric oxide signaling in podocytes.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Hypertension in kidney transplant recipients.World journal of transplantation · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Johannes J KovarikDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0206-082X
Christopher C KalteneckerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7795-2726
Chantal KopeckyDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2289-4837
Oliver DomenigDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5995-8753
Marlies AntlangerDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7262-8954
Johannes WerzowaLudwig Boltzmann Institute of Osteology at the Hanusch Hospital, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2507-1377
Farsad EskandaryDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-6149
Renate KainClinical Institute of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2428-543X
Marko PoglitschAttoquant Diagnostics GmbH, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3144-8783
Sabine SchmaldienstDepartment of Internal Medicine I Kaiser-Franz-Josef-Spital, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-7766
Georg A BöhmigDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Clinical Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7600-912X
Marcus D SäemannDepartment of Medicine VI with Nephrology and Dialysis, Wilhelminen Hospital, Vienna, Austria. saemannmarcus@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2316-449X
Medical University of Vienna · ATHanusch Hospital · ATKaiser-Franz-Josef-Spital · ATSigmund Freud Privatuniversität Wien · ATUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEis) are beneficial in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Yet, their clinical effects after kidney transplantation (KTx) remain ambiguous and local renin-angiotensin system (RAS) regulation including the 'classical' and 'alternative' RAS has not been studied so far. Here, we investigated both systemic and kidney allograft-specific intrarenal RAS using tandem mass-spectrometry in KTx recipients with or without established ACEi therapy (n = 48). Transplant patients were grouped into early (<2 years), intermediate (2-12 years) or late periods after KTx (>12 years). Patients on ACEi displayed lower angiotensin (Ang) II plasma levels (P < 0.01) and higher levels of Ang I (P < 0.05) and Ang-(1-7) (P < 0.05) compared to those without ACEi independent of graft vintage. Substantial intrarenal Ang II synthesis was observed regardless of ACEi therapy. Further, we detected maximal allograft Ang II synthesis in the late transplant vintage group (P < 0.005) likely as a consequence of increased allograft chymase activity (P < 0.005). Finally, we could identify neprilysin (NEP) as the central enzyme of 'alternative RAS' metabolism in kidney allografts. In summary, a progressive increase of chymase-dependent Ang II synthesis reveals a transplant-specific distortion of RAS regulation after KTx with considerable pathogenic and therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationRenin-Angiotensin SystemAdultAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin IAngiotensin IIBiomarkersEnzyme ActivationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalPeptide FragmentsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Iangiotensin I (1-7)Angiotensin IIBiomarkersPeptide FragmentsRenin

Identifiers

PMID31278281
PMCPMC6611786
OpenAlexW2953559853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.