Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31277636›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Synthesized natural peptides from amphibian skin secretions increase the efficacy of a therapeutic vaccine by recruiting more T cells to the tumour site.

Xuan Pan, Bowei Ma, Xinchao You, Shu Chen, Jialing Wu, Tianfang Wang, Shelley F Walton, Jianwei Yuan, Xiaolian Wu, Guoqiang Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xuan PanThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Bowei MaThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Xinchao YouThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Shu ChenCancer Research Institute, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China.
Jialing WuCancer Research Institute, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China.
Tianfang WangThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Shelley F WaltonInflammation and Healing Research Cluster School of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Sunshine Coast, QLD, Maroochydore DC, 4558, Australia.
Jianwei YuanThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Xiaolian WuCancer Research Institute, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China.
Guoqiang ChenCancer Research Institute, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China.
Yuejian WangCancer Research Institute, Foshan First People's Hospital, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong, China.
Guoying NiThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. ngy2003@gmail.com.
Xiaosong LiuThe First Affiliated Hospital/Clinical Medical School Department of Nuclear Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Nong Lin Xia Lu, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. xiaosongl@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9577-7725
First People's Hospital of Foshan · CNGuangdong Pharmaceutical University · CNUniversity of the Sunshine Coast · AU

Funding

Major Research Plan 81472451
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTherapeutic vaccines against cervical cancer remain ineffective. Previously, we demonstrated that blocking the signalling of a cytokine, interleukin 10, at the time of immunisation elicited significantly higher numbers of antigen specific T cells and inhibited tumour growth in mice.

resultsIn the current paper, we demonstrate, in a HPV16 E6/E7 transformed TC-1 tumour mouse model, that despite increased antigen specific T cell numbers, blocking IL-10 signalling at the time of immunisation does not increase the survival time of the TC-1 tumour bearing mice compared to mice receiving the same immunisation with no IL-10 signalling blockade. Moreover, the function of tumour infiltrating T cells isolated 3 weeks post TC-1 transplantation is more suppressed than those isolated 2 weeks after tumour inoculation. We demonstrate that synthesized caerin peptides, derived from amphibian skin secretions, 1) were able to inhibit TC-1 tumour growth both in vitro and in vivo; 2) are environmentally stable; and 3) promote the secretion of pro-inflammatory interlukine-6 by TC-1 cells. Notably caerin peptides were able to increase the survival time of TC-1 tumour bearing mice after therapeutic vaccination with a HPV16E7 peptide-based vaccine containing IL-10 inhibitor, via recruiting increased levels of T cells to the tumour site.

conclusionCaerin peptides increase the efficacy of a therapeutic vaccine by recruiting more T cells to the tumour site.

Indexed as

Amphibian ProteinsAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCancer VaccinesDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHeLa CellsHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6Lymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasms, ExperimentalNeoplasm TransplantationT-LymphocytesAmphibian ProteinsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptidescaerin 1.1, Anuracaerin 1.9 protein, LitoriaCancer VaccinesIL10 protein, mouseInterleukin-10Interleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseCaerin peptideCervical cancerTherapeutic vaccineTumour microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID31277636
PMCPMC6612097
OpenAlexW2953457926

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.