Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31277628›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2019

Functional outcomes after resections for low rectal tumors: comparison of Transanal with laparoscopic Total Mesorectal excision.

Mateusz Rubinkiewicz, Piotr Zarzycki, Jan Witowski, Magdalena Pisarska, Natalia Gajewska, Grzegorz Torbicz, Michał Nowakowski, Piotr Major, Andrzej Budzyński, Michał Pędziwiatr

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Guideline
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Meta-analysis of transanalWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Functional Outcomes after Transanal Surgery.Clinics in colon and rectal surgery · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Low anterior resection syndrome: can it be prevented?International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mateusz Rubinkiewicz2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr Zarzycki2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Jan Witowski2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Magdalena Pisarska2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Natalia Gajewska2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Grzegorz Torbicz2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Michał Nowakowski2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Piotr Major2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Andrzej Budzyński2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland.
Michał Pędziwiatr2nd Department of General Surgery, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kopernika 21, 31-501, Kraków, Poland. michal.pedziwiatr@uj.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9073-2667
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAim of this study was to evaluate functional outcomes of transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) in comparison to conventional laparoscopic approach (LaTME) in terms of low anterior resection syndrome (LARS).

methodsForty-six patients who underwent total mesorectal excision for low rectal cancer between 2013 and 2017 were enrolled. Primary outcome was the severity of faecal incontinence, assessed both before the treatment and 6 months after ileostomy reversal. LARS score and Jorge-Wexner scale were utilized to analyze its severity.

resultsTwenty (87%) from TaTME and 21 (91%) from LaTME group developed LARS postoperatively. There were no significant differences between groups in terms of LARS occurrence (p = 0.63) and severity. The median Wexner score was comparable in both groups (8 [IQR: 4-12] vs 7 [3-11], p = 0.83). Univariate analysis revealed that postoperative complications were a risk factor for LARS development (p = 0.02). Perioperative outcomes, including operative time, blood loss and intraoperative adverse events did not differ significantly between groups either. Five TaTME patients developed postoperative complications, while there were morbidity 6 cases in LaTME group. Quality of mesorectal excision was comparable with 20 and 19 complete cases in TaTME and LaTME groups, respectively.

conclusionsTaTME provided comparable outcomes in terms of functional outcomes in comparison to LaTME for total mesorectal excision in low rectal cancers. Having said that, LARS prevalence is still high and requires further evaluation of the technique.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansIleostomyIncidenceLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProctectomyRecovery of FunctionRectal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSyndromeTransanal Endoscopic SurgeryFaecal incontinenceFunctional outcomesLow anterior resection syndromeTotal mesorectal excisionTransanal approach

Identifiers

PMID31277628
PMCPMC6612175
OpenAlexW2954598367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.