ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2019
Dental Whitening Gels: Strengths and Weaknesses of an Increasingly Used Method.
Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative efficacy of external dental bleaching gels: a systematic review of whitening performance and longevity.Clinical oral investigations · 2025Pooled it
- Prognosis in home dental bleaching: a systematic review.Clinical oral investigations · 2023Pooled it
- Efficacy and tooth sensitivity of at-home bleaching in patients with esthetic restorations: a randomized clinical trial.Clinical oral investigations · 2022Trial
- Effect of incorporating calcium polyphosphate submicroparticles into bleaching gels on enamel surface loss after erosive challenge.Odontology · 2026Article
- The effects of hydrogen peroxide on the proliferation ability and odontogenic differentiation ability of hDPCs.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Regarding Over-the-Counter Teeth Whitening Products Among Adults in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Survey.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dentistry · 2026Article
- Effect of Glutaraldehyde-Based Desensitizer on Control of Tooth Sensitivity and Tooth Color Post-bleaching: A Randomized Clinical Trial.European journal of dentistry · 2025Article
- Self-esteem and its influence on the inclination toward esthetic dental treatments: a cross-sectional study.BMC psychology · 2025Article
- Whitening: is Omnichroma universal composite unchanging? Spectrophotometric evaluation.Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry · 2024Article
- Assessment of Color Change, Esthetic Perception, Treatment Satisfaction, and Side Effects Following the Use of Over-the-Counter Whitening Products.Acta stomatologica Croatica · 2023Article
- Effects of Dental Bleaching Agents on the Surface Roughness of Dental Restoration Materials.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Article
- In Vitro Evaluation of Tooth-Whitening Potential of Peroxide-Free OTC Dental Bleaching Agents.Dentistry journal · 2023Article
- In-vitro evaluation of the effectiveness of polyphenols based strawberry extracts for dental bleaching.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Comparative Efficacy of Four Stain Removal Methods for Bleach-Shade Composite Resins after Immersion in Staining Solutions: AnInternational journal of dentistry · 2023Article
- The Retention Effect of Resin-Based Desensitizing Agents on Hypersensitivity-A Randomized Controlled Trial.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Color Matching of Universal Shade Resin-Based Composite with Natural Teeth and Its Stability before and after In-Office Bleaching.International journal of biomaterials · 2022Article
- Comparison the effect of charcoal-containing, hydrogen peroxide-containing, and abrasive whitening toothpastes on color stability of a resin composite; an in vitro study.BMC oral health · 2021Article
- An Environmental Scanning Electron Microscopy Evaluation on Comparison of Three Different Bleaching Agents using the Laser Activated in-Office Bleaching at Different Wavelengths.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2021Article
- Dental Pulp Stem Cells on Implant Surface: An In Vitro Study.BioMed research international · 2021Article
- Gels in Medicine and Surgery: Current Trends and Future Perspectives.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Many people nowadays undergo treatments to improve their aesthetics, often neglecting the general state of health. Aesthetics and appearance have become of prime importance, perhaps correlating with of the advent of social networks and digital photographs. One of the most requested aesthetic treatments for dentists is dental bleaching through the use of whitening gels. Dental bleaching is a treatment which involves an improvement in the chrome of the teeth in a short time, and this treatment appears not invasive for the patients. In-office and at-home bleaching treatments can be found. The purpose of this scientific study is to evaluate all of the advantages and disadvantages of this medical treatment. In this study, were report information and items related to bleaching side effects. Dentists often find themselves in disagreement on this topic. The PICO (Population/Intervention/Comparison/Outcome) question investigated was: Are dental patients who have dental bleaching an increased risk of teeth damage? All of the data in the literature has been collected, and all of the side effects of this treatment were evaluated. 263 studies emerged from initial research; only 14 were screened after screening, as they contained sufficient data to evaluate the side effects of treatment. One certain thing emerged; among the contraindications to the treatment of dental bleaching dentinal hypersensitivity could be cited. In fact, one of the most reported undesirable effects regards this problem. Other studies have evaluated pain, color improvement and duration, or patient satisfaction. Dental bleaching is a treatment that aims to improve the aesthetics of our patients; this is also reflected from a psychological point of view and therefore has effects on general health. However, the whitening treatment is not suitable for everyone and must be carefully evaluated by a specialist. This treatment also entails maintenance by the patient and therefore better compliance to normal oral hygiene procedures.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.