Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31277153›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Why is the recognition rate of psychological distress under-estimated in general hospitals? A cross-sectional observational study in China.

Yu Wang, Alexandra M Murray, Anne-Kristin Toussaint, Liang Chen, Wan-Jun Guo, Ning He, Shan-Xia Luo, Jian-Ying Yu, Yang Liu, Ming-Jin Huang and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yu WangMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Alexandra M MurrayDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Anne-Kristin ToussaintDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Germany.
Liang ChenMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Wan-Jun GuoMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ning HeMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Shan-Xia LuoMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Ying YuMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Ming-Jin HuangMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Zai-Quan DongMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Lan ZhangMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the recognition rate of psychological distress in general hospitals in China and to examine the main associated factors.Using a cross-sectional study design, the questionnaires were administered to a total of 1329 inpatients from a tertiary hospital. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-15) and the Whiteley-7 (WI-7) were used to assess patients' mental health status. Two subjective questions were used to identify the awareness of psychological distress in patients and doctors.The frequency of psychological distress measured by the questionnaires was high in our sample (53.4%). However, the recognition rates of both patients (34.9%) and by doctors (39.1%) was low. The concordance rate between patients and doctors of whether the patient had psychological distress or not was extremely poor (Kappa = 0.089, P = .001). Factors associated with the poor concordance rate included patients' annual household income and clinically significant self-reported symptoms of anxiety and hypochondriasis.The recognition rate of psychological distress was underestimated and this may be related to a lack of awareness of mental disturbances and patients' low annual household income.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAdultAgedAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, GeneralHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPhysiciansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSeverity of Illness IndexSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID31277153
PMCPMC6635296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.