Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31277077›Full record

Trial reportPediatric research2020

Cardiorespiratory behavior of preterm infants receiving continuous positive airway pressure and high flow nasal cannula post extubation: randomized crossover study.

Lara J Kanbar, Wissam Shalish, Samantha Latremouille, Smita Rao, Karen A Brown, Robert E Kearney, Guilherme M Sant'Anna

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Changes in lung aeration with high-flow nasal cannula compared to nasal CPAP in preterm infants.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lara J KanbarDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Wissam ShalishDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatal Division, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Samantha LatremouilleDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatal Division, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Smita RaoDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatal Division, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Karen A BrownDepartment of Anesthesia, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Robert E KearneyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Guilherme M Sant'AnnaDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatal Division, Montreal, QC, Canada. guilherme.santanna@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) and high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) are modes of non-invasive respiratory support commonly used after extubation in extremely preterm infants. However, the cardiorespiratory physiology of these infants on each mode is unknown.

methodsProspective, randomized crossover study in infants with birth weight ≤1250 g undergoing their first extubation attempt. NCPAP and HFNC were applied randomly for 45 min each, while ribcage and abdominal movements, electrocardiogram, oxygen saturation, and fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO

resultsA total of 30 infants with median [interquartile range] gestational age of 27 weeks [25.7, 27.9] and birth weight of 930 g [780, 1090] were studied. Infants were extubated at 5 days [2, 13] of life with 973 g [880, 1170] and three failed (10%). No differences in cardiorespiratory behavior were noted, except for longer respiratory pauses (9.2 s [5.0, 11.5] vs. 7.3 s [4.6, 9.3]; p = 0.04) and higher FiO

conclusionsIn extremely preterm infants studied shortly after extubation, the use of HFNC was associated with longer respiratory pauses and higher FiO

Indexed as

CannulaDevice RemovalInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, Very Low Birth WeightRespiratory MechanicsVentilator WeaningBirth WeightContinuous Positive Airway PressureCross-Over StudiesFemaleGestational AgeHumansMaleNoninvasive VentilationProspective StudiesQuebec

Identifiers

PMID31277077
PMCPMC7222114
OpenAlexW2955805644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.