Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31276706›Full record

ReviewPharmacology & therapeutics2019

TP53 in bone and soft tissue sarcomas.

Elizabeth Thoenen, Amanda Curl, Tomoo Iwakuma

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth ThoenenDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66010, USA.
Amanda CurlDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66010, USA.
Tomoo IwakumaDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66010, USA; Department of Cancer Biology, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66010, USA; Translational Laboratory Oncology Research, Children's Mercy Research Institute, Kansas City, MO 64108, USA. Electronic address: tiwakuma@kumc.edu.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USThe University of Kansas Cancer Center · US

Funding

Control of mutant p53 stability via the mevalonate pathway-DNAJA1 axisR01CA214916 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI IWAKUMA, TOMOO · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
The role of MDM2-MTBP axis in cancer metastasisR01CA174735 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI IWAKUMA, TOMOO · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174735NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214916
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic and functional study of existing and emerging sarcoma targets, such as fusion proteins, chromosomal aberrations, reduced tumor suppressor activity, and oncogenic drivers, is broadening our understanding of sarcomagenesis. Among these mechanisms, the tumor suppressor p53 (TP53) plays significant roles in the suppression of bone and soft tissue sarcoma progression. Although mutations in TP53 were thought to be relatively low in sarcomas, modern techniques including whole-genome sequencing have recently illuminated unappreciated alterations in TP53 in osteosarcoma. In addition, oncogenic gain-of-function activities of missense mutant p53 (mutp53) have been reported in sarcomas. Moreover, new targeting strategies for TP53 have been discovered: restoration of wild-type p53 (wtp53) activity through inhibition of TP53 negative regulators, reactivation of the wtp53 activity from mutp53, depletion of mutp53, and targeting of vulnerabilities in cells with TP53 deletions or mutations. These discoveries enable development of novel therapeutic strategies for therapy-resistant sarcomas. We have outlined nine bone and soft tissue sarcomas for which TP53 plays a crucial tumor suppressive role. These include osteosarcoma, Ewing sarcoma, chondrosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS), leiomyosarcoma (LMS), synovial sarcoma, liposarcoma (LPS), angiosarcoma, and undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (UPS).

Indexed as

AnimalsBone NeoplasmsHumansMutationOsteosarcomaSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53boneMDM2mutationsarcomatargeted therapyTP53

Identifiers

PMID31276706
PMCPMC6746598
OpenAlexW2954903613

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.