Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31276582›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2020

Neighborhood Characteristics and Frailty: A Scoping Review.

Heather Fritz, Malcolm P Cutchin, Jamil Gharib, Neehar Haryadi, Meet Patel, Nandit Patel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Social Vulnerability and Biological Aging in New York City: An Electronic Health Records-Based Study.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Area Deprivation Index and Frailty Among Older People With HIV.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Neighborhood Environment and Handgrip Strength: Longitudinal Findings From the Health and Retirement Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. The Association of Neighborhood Characteristics and Frailty in Childhood Cancer Survivors: A Report from the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
  12. Racial, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Differences in a Deficit Accumulation Frailty Index in the Multiethnic Cohort Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Home environment and frailty in very old adults.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heather FritzInstitute of Gerontology, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan.
Malcolm P CutchinInstitute of Gerontology, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan.
Jamil GharibDepartment of Health Care Sciences, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Detroit, Michigan.
Neehar HaryadiDepartment of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Meet PatelDepartment of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Nandit PatelDepartment of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesFrailty is highly prevalent in later life and associated with early mortality and adverse health outcomes. The neighborhood has been identified as an important contributor to individual health, and neighborhood characteristics may contribute to frailty development. A scoping review was conducted of the peer-reviewed literature to better understand how physical and social neighborhood characteristics contribute to frailty. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFollowing an established scoping review methodology, we searched four peer-reviewed databases for relevant studies published from January 1, 2008, to December 31, 2018. Data extracted from studies included study characteristics, operationalization of neighborhood, the conceptual model of the neighborhood-frailty relationship, operationalization of frailty, and study findings for associations among neighborhood variables and frailty indicators.

resultsA total of 522 articles were identified and 13 articles were included in the final data charting. Existing studies suggest that neighborhood characteristics are associated with frailty in later life. Few studies articulated a conceptual model identifying exact mechanisms through which neighborhood factors affected frailty. Studies designs were mostly cross-sectional. Longitudinal studies did not measure neighborhood characteristics over time. Studies varied considerably in how they operationalized the neighborhood. Frailty was most commonly assessed using a 5-point phenotype or a frailty index approach. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Findings indicate that research on the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and frailty is an emerging area of inquiry. Additional studies are needed to more definitely explicate mechanisms through which neighborhoods contribute to, or protect older adults from, frailty.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyResidence CharacteristicsAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMiddle AgedResearch DesignSocial EnvironmentDisadvantageHealthPhenotypePre-frailSES

Identifiers

PMID31276582
PMCPMC7768736
OpenAlexW2955884843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.