Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31276543›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Lung injury after asphyxia and hemorrhagic shock in newborn piglets: Analysis of structural and inflammatory changes.

Birte Weber, Marc Robin Mendler, Ina Lackner, Alexander von Zelewski, Severin Höfler, Meike Baur, Christian Karl Braun, Helmut Hummler, Stephan Schwarz, Jochen Pressmar and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. [A review on the effect of Claudin-18 on bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Birte WeberDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Marc Robin MendlerDivision of Neonatology and Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Ina LacknerDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Alexander von ZelewskiDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Severin HöflerDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Meike BaurDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Christian Karl BraunInstitute of Clinical and Experimental Trauma-Immunology, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Helmut HummlerDivision of Neonatology and Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Stephan SchwarzDivision of Neonatology and Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Jochen PressmarDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
Miriam KalbitzDepartment of Traumatology, Hand-, Plastic-, and Reconstructive Surgery, Center of Surgery, University of Ulm, Ulm, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1474-0785
Universität Ulm · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAsphyxia of newborns is a severe and frequent challenge of the peri- and postnatal period. The purpose of this study was to study early morphological, immunological and structural alterations in lung tissue after asphyxia and hemorrhage (AH).

methods44 neonatal piglets (age 32 hrs) underwent asphyxia and hemorrhage (AH) and were treated according to the international liaison committee of resuscitation (ILCOR) guidelines. For this study, 15 piglets (blood transfusion (RBC) n = 9; NaCl n = 6, mean age 31 hrs) were randomly picked. 4 hours after ROSC (return of spontaneous circulation), lung tissue and blood samples were collected.

resultsAn elevation of myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity was observed 4 hrs after AH accompanied by an increase of surfactant D after RBC treatment. After AH tight junction proteins Claudin 18 and junctional adhesion molecule 1 (JAM1) were down-regulated, whereas Occludin was increased. Furthermore, after AH and RBC treatment dephosphorylated active form of Connexin 43 was increased.

conclusionsAH in neonatal pigs is associated with early lung injury, inflammation and alterations of tight junctions (Claudin, Occludin, JAM-1) and gap junctions (Connexin 43) in lung tissue, which contributes to the development of lung edema and impaired function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornAsphyxiaAsphyxia NeonatorumCell Adhesion MoleculesClaudinsConnexin 43Disease Models, AnimalGap JunctionsLungLung InjuryOccludinPeroxidasePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DShock, HemorrhagicSwineCell Adhesion MoleculesClaudinsConnexin 43OccludinPeroxidasePulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein D

Identifiers

PMID31276543
PMCPMC6611609
OpenAlexW2955764041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.