Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31275991›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2019

Does Supersonic Shear Wave Elastography Help Differentiate Biliary Atresia from Other Causes of Cholestatic Hepatitis in Infants Less than 90 Days Old? Compared with Grey-Scale US.

Xingxing Duan, Ya Peng, Wengang Liu, Liu Yang, Jie Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. [Diagnostic Imaging of Biliary Atresia].Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xingxing DuanDepartment of Ultrasound, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province 410007, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4094-5127
Ya PengDepartment of Ultrasound, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province 410007, China.
Wengang LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province 410013, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5907-0511
Liu YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province 410007, China.
Jie ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, Hunan Province 410007, China.
Hunan Children's Hospital · CNCentral South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the diagnostic performance of shear wave elastography (SWE) for measuring liver stiffness to identify and differentiate biliary atresia (BA) from cholestatic hepatitis in infants younger than 90 days.

methodsA total of 138 infants younger than 90 days with cholestatic hepatitis were examined by SWE. The infants were subclassified into BA and nonbiliary atresia (non-BA) groups. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was used to determine the sensitivity and specificity of hepatic Young's modulus measurements, the ultrasonic findings in the differential diagnosis of suspected BA, and the cut-off value to diagnose BA.

resultsIn all infants with cholestatic hepatitis, the cut-off value of hepatic Young's modulus to differentiate the BA group from the non-BA group was 12.35 kPa and the area under the ROC curve (AUC) was 0.937, with a sensitivity of 84.3% and a specificity of 89.7%; nevertheless the AUC of the abnormal gallbladder (AbGB) was 0.940, with a sensitivity of 96.1% and a specificity of 92.0%. In the parallel test, triangular cord (TC) sign combined with AbGB had the best diagnostic performance and the AUC was 0.960, with a sensitivity of 100% and a specificity of 92.0%. In the serial test, SWE combined with AbGB achieved the best diagnostic performance; the AUC was 0.902, the sensitivity and specificity were 80.4% and 100%, respectively.

conclusionsSWE could not only help differentiate BA from cholestatic hepatic diseases but also increase the diagnostic specificity when combined with grey-scale ultrasound in the serial test.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesBiliary AtresiaDiagnosis, DifferentialElastic ModulusFemaleGallbladderHepatitisHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLinear ModelsMaleObserver VariationROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID31275991
PMCPMC6582890
OpenAlexW2947353997

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.