Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31275737›Full record

ArticleClinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science2019

Weakened Functional Connectivity Between the Amygdala and the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Is Longitudinally Related to Psychopathic Traits in Low-Income Males During Early Adulthood.

Rebecca Waller, Arianna M Gard, Daniel S Shaw, Erika E Forbes, Craig S Neumann, Luke W Hyde

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca WallerDepartment of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Arianna M GardDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Daniel S ShawDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.
Erika E ForbesDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, USA.
Craig S NeumannDepartment of Psychology, University of North Texas, TX, USA.
Luke W HydeDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

MULTIDISCIPLINARY ALCOHOLISM RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007477 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Maureen A. Walton · 1990 to 2026
$7.4M
PRECURSORS OF ANTISOCIAL BEHAVIOR--FOLLOW UP TO AGE 6R01MH050907 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SHAW, DANIEL S · 1994 to 2008
$5.1M
Substance Use in Young Men: Genes, Brain Function & Early Social DevelopmentR01DA026222 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORBES, ERIKA E, SHAW, DANIEL S · 2009 to 2013
$4.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007477NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026222NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH050907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychopathy is a complex disorder comprised of harmful personality traits and impulsive-lifestyle and antisocial behaviors. Weakened functional connectivity between limbic and prefrontal brain regions is thought to underlie impaired sensitivity to others' emotions that contribute to the interpersonal and affective personality traits associated with psychopathy. We tested whether weakened functional connectivity between the amygdala and ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) during the processing of fearful, angry, and neutral facial expressions, was prospectively related to psychopathic traits in early adulthood. The sample included 167 low-income, racially diverse, urban males who completed an fMRI scan at age 20 and questionnaire measures at ages 20 and 22. Weakened amygdala-vmPFC functional connectivity to fearful, but not neutral or angry, faces at age 20 was related to higher psychopathic traits at age 22.

Indexed as

amygdalafMRIfunctional connectivitypsychopathyventromedial prefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID31275737
PMCPMC6605032
OpenAlexW2902233941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.