Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31274480›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of andrology

Postnatal germ cell development in cryptorchid boys.

Li-Hua Dong, Simone Hildorf, Erik Clasen-Linde, Kolja Kvist, Dina Cortes, Jørgen Thorup, Claus Yding Andersen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of andrology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The fate of germ cells in cryptorchid testis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023
    Review
  2. Clinical aspects of histological and hormonal parameters in boys with cryptorchidism: Thesis for PhD degree.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Xeno-Free Propagation of Spermatogonial Stem Cells from Infant Boys.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Hua DongLaboratory of Reproductive Biology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Simone HildorfFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2200, Denmark.
Erik Clasen-LindeDepartment of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Kolja KvistDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Dina CortesFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2200, Denmark.
Jørgen ThorupFaculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen 2200, Denmark.
Claus Yding AndersenLaboratory of Reproductive Biology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Copenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryptorchidism is associated with infertility in adulthood. Early orchiopexy is suggested to reduce the risk. Information is lacking on the potential link between infant germ cell maturation and the risk of future infertility. The objective of the study was to evaluate age-related germ cell development in cryptorchidism. Immunostaining for markers of germ cell development (octamer-binding transcription factor 3/4 [OCT3/4], placental alkaline phosphatase [PLAP], KIT proto-oncogene [C-KIT], podoplanin [D2-40], Lin-28 homolog A [LIN28], and G antigen 7 [GAGE-7]) was performed in testicular biopsies from 40 cryptorchid boys aged 4-35 months. Germ cell numbers and distributions were evaluated in cross sections of seminiferous tubules, with and without immunostaining. OCT3/4, D2-40, and LIN28 were generally expressed in the early stages of germ cell development, as shown by positive expression in germ cells in the central region of seminiferous tubules. In contrast, PLAP and GAGE-7 were expressed in both central and peripheral parts of the tubules in the early stages of development and expressed mainly in a peripheral position with advancing age. Germ cell maturation was delayed in this study population as compared with that observed in our previous study on germ cell markers in a healthy population. The number of GAGE-7-positive germ cells per tubular cross section obtained by immunostaining was significantly higher than that obtained by standard hematoxylin and eosin staining. Double immunostaining revealed heterogeneity in germ cell development in cryptorchid testes. These results shed light on the pathophysiology of germ cell development in boys with cryptorchidism.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseAntigens, NeoplasmChild, PreschoolCryptorchidismGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansInfantInfertility, MaleMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasm ProteinsOctamer Transcription Factor-3OrchiopexyPodoplaninProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitAlkaline PhosphataseALPG protein, humanAntigens, NeoplasmGAGE7 protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsKIT protein, humanLin28A protein, humanMAS1 protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsNeoplasm ProteinsOctamer Transcription Factor-3PDPN protein, humanPodoplaninPOU5F1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene MasProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitRNA-Binding Proteinscryptorchidismgerm cellsimmunostainingmale fertility preservationreproductive indextestis

Identifiers

PMID31274480
PMCPMC7275797
OpenAlexW2954249683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.