Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273687›Full record

ReviewEating and weight disorders : EWD2020

A coin crisis: a case report of pica with minireview.

Bárbara Joana Almeida, Hugo Sérgio Almeida, Catarina Fonseca

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bárbara Joana AlmeidaHospital Magalhães Lemos, R. Prof. Álvaro Rodrigues, 4149-003, Porto, Portugal. bjglalmeida@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9026-3207
Hugo Sérgio AlmeidaHospital Magalhães Lemos, R. Prof. Álvaro Rodrigues, 4149-003, Porto, Portugal.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0669-8537
Catarina FonsecaHospital Magalhães Lemos, R. Prof. Álvaro Rodrigues, 4149-003, Porto, Portugal.
Hospital de Magalhães Lemos · PTUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPica is defined as a feeding and eating disorder where there is consumption of nonnutritive substances not consistent with cultural practices or social norms. Its aetiology is still unknown, as its prevalence and optimal treatment, which seem to vary with patients' characteristics and the specific behaviours involved.

objectivesThe authors present a case report of pica treated with copper supplementation, with further diagnostic and treatment considerations.

methodsClinical records and interviews were used. A review was conducted using PubMed database.

resultsA 59-year-old patient, diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, presented with sideroblastic anaemia secondary to zinc-induced copper deficiency in the context of pica. These behaviours ceased with copper supplementation. After 2-year remission, the patient was discontinued on oral copper. One week after, pica behaviours reoccurred, with further remission with renewed copper treatment. Based on temporal relationship, we propose that there might be an association between copper supplementation and pica, not related to its plasma levels.

conclusionsAs far as we know, this is the first case report in the literature with such a long-term follow-up of pica treatment. Our findings challenge the cause-effect relation between micronutrient deficiency and pica and prompts further research in the non-adaptive theories of this poorly understood clinical entity.

Indexed as

CopperPicaHumansMiddle AgedCopperAnaemiaCopperFeeding and eating disordersPicaSchizophreniaSideroblasticZinc

Identifiers

PMID31273687
OpenAlexW2953755624

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.