Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273394›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2019

Hemin attenuated oxidative stress and inflammation to improve wound healing in diabetic rats.

Dhirendra Kumar, Geeta Rani Jena, Mahendra Ram, Madhu Cholenahalli Lingaraju, Vishakha Singh, Raju Prasad, Sanjay Kumawat, Vinay Kant, Priyanka Gupta, Surendra Kumar Tandan and 1 more

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Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Enhancement of Hypoxia Tolerance of Gibel Carp (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  6. Article
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  10. Heme Oxygenase-1 as Therapeutic Target for Diabetic Foot Ulcers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dhirendra KumarDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India. dhiruvet@gmail.com.
Geeta Rani JenaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, 751003, India.
Mahendra RamDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Madhu Cholenahalli LingarajuDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Vishakha SinghDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Raju PrasadDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Sanjay KumawatDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Vinay KantDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Priyanka GuptaDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Surendra Kumar TandanDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Dinesh KumarDivision of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, 243122, India.
Indian Veterinary Research Institute · INOdisha University of Agriculture and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress and persistent inflammation play crucial role in the progression of diabetic wound complications. Hemeoxgenase-1 (HO-1) by degrading hemin has been shown to display anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. Further, hemin is a potent HO-1 inducer. Thus, the current study was aimed to evaluate the effect of topical application of hemin on diabetic wound in rats. Four hundred square millimeter open excision wound were created 2 weeks after induction of diabetes with single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg), and the diabetic rats were divided into three groups namely diabetic control, hemin, and tin protoporphyrin (SnPPIX). Ointment base, hemin (0.5% in ointment base), and SnPPIX (0.5% in ointment base) were applied topically to wounded area in diabetic control, hemin, and SnPPIX group rats, respectively, twice daily for 19 days. Hemin significantly increased the wound contraction in comparison to control and SnPPIX-treated rats. Time-dependent analysis revealed significant increase in anti-oxidants with concomitant decrease in oxidants in hemin-treated rats as compared to diabetic control rats. Further, mRNA expression decreased for inflammatory cytokine and increased for anti-inflammatory cytokine in hemin group as compared to diabetic control rats. Expression of HO-1 also increased in hemin group as compared to diabetic control rats. However, SnPPIX group results were in disagreement with results of hemin which is clearly reflected in histopathology. Results indicate the ability of hemin to accelerate wound healing in diabetic rats by combating inflammation and oxidative stress probably via HO-1.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAnimalsAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminInflammation MediatorsMaleMetalloporphyrinsOintmentsOxidative StressProtoporphyrinsRatsSkinStreptozocinAntioxidantsBlood GlucoseHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)HeminHmox1 protein, ratInflammation MediatorsMetalloporphyrinsOintmentsProtoporphyrinsStreptozocintin protoporphyrin IXDiabetesHeminInflammationOxidative stressTin protoporphyrinWound

Identifiers

PMID31273394
OpenAlexW2955089840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.