Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273383›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2019

High Satellite Repeat Turnover in Great Apes Studied with Short- and Long-Read Technologies.

Monika Cechova, Robert S Harris, Marta Tomaszkiewicz, Barbara Arbeithuber, Francesca Chiaromonte, Kateryna D Makova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Cross-species incompatibilities offer new insights into the functional consequences of satellite DNA evolution.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
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  15. Mapping separase-mediated cleavage in situ.NAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2022
    Article
  16. Satellite DNAs and human sex chromosome variation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Monika CechovaDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Robert S HarrisDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Marta TomaszkiewiczDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Barbara ArbeithuberDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Francesca ChiaromonteDepartment of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.
Kateryna D MakovaDepartment of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-6212-9526

Funding

Computation, Bioinformatics, and Statistics (CBIOS) Training ProgramT32GM102057 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI CHIAROMONTE, FRANCESCA, GIRIRAJAN, SANTHOSH · 2013 to 2022
$2.7M
Y Chromosome EvolutionR01GM130691 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MAKOVA, KATERYNA · 2019 to 2022
$1.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM130691NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM102057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Satellite repeats are a structural component of centromeres and telomeres, and in some instances, their divergence is known to drive speciation. Due to their highly repetitive nature, satellite sequences have been understudied and underrepresented in genome assemblies. To investigate their turnover in great apes, we studied satellite repeats of unit sizes up to 50 bp in human, chimpanzee, bonobo, gorilla, and Sumatran and Bornean orangutans, using unassembled short and long sequencing reads. The density of satellite repeats, as identified from accurate short reads (Illumina), varied greatly among great ape genomes. These were dominated by a handful of abundant repeated motifs, frequently shared among species, which formed two groups: 1) the (AATGG)n repeat (critical for heat shock response) and its derivatives; and 2) subtelomeric 32-mers involved in telomeric metabolism. Using the densities of abundant repeats, individuals could be classified into species. However, clustering did not reproduce the accepted species phylogeny, suggesting rapid repeat evolution. Several abundant repeats were enriched in males versus females; using Y chromosome assemblies or Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization, we validated their location on the Y. Finally, applying a novel computational tool, we identified many satellite repeats completely embedded within long Oxford Nanopore and Pacific Biosciences reads. Such repeats were up to 59 kb in length and consisted of perfect repeats interspersed with other similar sequences. Our results based on sequencing reads generated with three different technologies provide the first detailed characterization of great ape satellite repeats, and open new avenues for exploring their functions.

Indexed as

great apesheterochromatinlong sequencing readssatellite repeats

Identifiers

PMID31273383
PMCPMC6805231

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.