Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31273322›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human genetics2019

Attitudes of clinical geneticists and certified genetic counselors to genome editing and its clinical applications: A nation-wide questionnaire survey in Japan.

Iku Taguchi, Takahiro Yamada, Rina Akaishi, Issei Imoto, Kenji Kurosawa, Kaname Nakatani, Fumio Nomura, Haruka Hamanoue, Maki Hyodo, Hiromi Murakami and 3 more

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Ethics of Human Embryo Editing via CRISPR-Cas9 Technology: A Systematic Review of Ethical Arguments, Reasons, and Concerns.HEC forum : an interdisciplinary journal on hospitals' ethical and legal issues · 2025
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Iku TaguchiDepartment of Medical Ethics and Medical Genetics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Takahiro YamadaDepartment of Medical Ethics and Medical Genetics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan. taka0197@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5370-7873
Rina AkaishiThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Issei ImotoThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji KurosawaThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6817-7748
Kaname NakataniThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumio NomuraThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Haruka HamanoueThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Maki HyodoThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiromi MurakamiDepartment of Medical Ethics and Medical Genetics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroshi YoshihashiThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Junko YotsumotoThe Social, Ethical and Legal Issues Committee, Japanese Society for Genetic Counseling, Tokyo, Japan.
Shinji KosugiDepartment of Medical Ethics and Medical Genetics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome editing of the human embryo using CRISPR/Cas9 has the potential to prevent hereditary diseases from being transmitted to the next generation. However, attitudes to this technology have not been examined sufficiently among the genetic professionals who will use it in the near future. We conducted a questionnaire survey of Japanese clinical geneticists and certified genetic counselors. Differences were observed between them in their recognition of this technology and impressions on its difficulty and cost. Both groups worried about misuse of it, with insufficient information and rules. As key elements for such rules, they considered ethics, safety, and purpose. Most disapproved of modifying physical traits as an enhancement, though they hoped for the treatment of severe diseases. At current clinical sites, they tended to adopt a prudent attitude by mentioning only the possibility of genome editing in the future. Academic policies and legislation are required, especially for application in human embryos, through a consensus of professionals and general citizens. Furthermore, professionals should maintain awareness of new developments and regularly reexamine attitudes for the ongoing development of more suitable rules, education systems, and clinical protocols. As preparation for changes, opportunities to address ethical issues and initiate discussions are also required.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthGene EditingGenetic CounselingKnowledgeSurveys and QuestionnairesFemaleHumansJapanMale

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.